Re: Alternating gait

From: Paul Crowley (slkwuoiutiuytciuyik_at_slkjlskjoioue.com)
Date: 11/08/04


Date: Mon, 8 Nov 2004 17:27:12 -0000


"Algis Kuliukas" <algis@RiverApes.com> wrote in message
news:77a70442.0411070159.490b49dd@posting.google.com...

> What needs accounting for is how did this efficient status arise, as
> it undoubtedly is the result of quite specific anatomical features. It
> is, to me, inconceivable that the earliest bipeds - with a very
> different anatomy - could have been anywhere near as efficient as we
> are. It's a kind of catch 22. The traits for bipedal efficiency
> clearly did evolve and yet the earliest manifestations of bipedalism
> could not have been efficient at all, quite the contrary, probably.
>
> How do we solve this riddle? We need a substrate/scenario where the
> earliest form of bipedalism would have been at least as efficient as
> any quadrupedal alternative

NO, we don't. (Or not unless you have a
very much wider definition of 'efficiency'
than most would accept.) What we need
are some SELECTIVE forces that more
than compensate for (a) the loss of
regular efficiency, (b) the loss of speed
in escaping predators, and (c) all the
other enormous changes that new life-
style would entail.

> and, ideally, also provide some added
> selective boost to overcome this obvious initial rubicon.

The first thing to accept is that the loss
of speed (in escaping predators) would
be an enormous handicap -- so we need
something of gigantic proportions that
more than compensated for it. 'Efficiency'
will be such a minor element in the
equation that it is best disregarded.
That you think it's the major factor
shows only that you have not a clue
as to the question.

> The most
> plausible, evidence-based candidate is clearly shallow (waist deep)
> water.

Hey -- what's 'waist-deep' to you, will
not be waist deep to your wife or your
children. But, so what -- I hear you
saying -- your conception of early
hominids is strictly as adult males.
Early hominids never had any females,
nor any children or nor infants. OR, IF
they did (and you might allow a few
from time to time) they were of no
significance. No one in PA ever thinks
about them, so why should you?

> In shallow water apes are almost certainly more efficient
> moving bipedally as they would be moving quadrupedally plus, as an
> added bonus, you get the rather handy 'free gift' that bipedalism in
> waist deep water allows you to breathe easily, with no worries, as you
> move.
>
> Of course shallow water is not all waist deep.

Drivel . . drivel . . . drivel . . and more
sexist drivel.

No matter how many times you are told
you cannot get the sexist 19th-century
(and standard-PA) thinking out of your
head.

Paul.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: poor runners (Re: Is Oreopithicus the Aquatic Ape Link?
    ... >> somewhat applicable and somewhat predictable, apes are still far ... whilst the relevance to human bipedalism increases. ... rather low, I think, for water - and you can't get bigger than 1 on ... > this efficiency differential get played out in such a narrow margin ...
    (sci.anthropology.paleo)
  • Re: poor runners (Re: Is Oreopithicus the Aquatic Ape Link?
    ... "selective factor of bipedalism" but you've not actually addressed what ... > saying things like 'apes are bipedal in shallow water'. ... this efficiency differential get played out in such a narrow margin ... In terms of selection, this is not true. ...
    (sci.anthropology.paleo)
  • Re: poor runners (Re: Is Oreopithicus the Aquatic Ape Link?
    ... >> bipedalism P is fairly realistic. ... much higher than on land. ... > differential in efficiency to be expressed such that one creature would ... >> every single activity is under selection for better efficiency. ...
    (sci.anthropology.paleo)
  • Re: Are the "mosaic theories" completely vaccuous?
    ... > can utilize a variety of environments. ... > of locomotion doesn't make us less of a generalist in this sense. ... > I'm not sure what data you're using to show that early forms of bipedalism ... > the studies on comparative locomotor efficiency in humans and apes? ...
    (sci.anthropology.paleo)
  • Re: poor runners (Re: Is Oreopithicus the Aquatic Ape Link?
    ... Algis Kuliukas wrote: ... > bipedalism P is fairly realistic. ... differential in efficiency to be expressed such that one creature would ... > every single activity is under selection for better efficiency. ...
    (sci.anthropology.paleo)

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