Re: poor runners (Re: Is Oreopithicus the Aquatic Ape Link?

From: Marc Verhaegen (fa204466_at_skynet.be)
Date: 03/04/05


Date: Fri, 4 Mar 2005 18:09:03 +0100


"Algis Kuliukas" <algis@RiverApes.com> wrote in message
news:1109926028.897892.168920@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...

>>>> Do you ever really read what I'm saying? Apith locomotion (IMO a
>>>> mixture of vertical climbing, arm-hanging, short-legged BHBK bipedality
>>>> & KWing) was more different from ours than from that of the Afr.apes
>>>> (less bipedal & more KWing than the apiths).

>>> [AK] Yes I do read what you say Marc. That's what's so confusing. You
>>> seem to change your mind every five minutes. Now you're saying... "Apith
>>> locomotion (IMO a mixture of vertical climbing, arm-hanging,
>>> short-legged BHBK bipedality & KWing)" See? Wading's not even mentioned
>>> now.

>> This apith bipedality is mostly wading, of course: what else? Running
>> over some savanna?? :-D

> So wading *was* important in bipedal origins!

What "bipedal origins"? Again: apiths don't say much about Homo ancestry
IMO.

>I'm more confused about what you're saying than ever. [snipped equally
>positive quotes from Marc's 2002 paper about wading]

>>> 'Can't you read?', you ask. Yes I can read. I read Marc Verhaegen saying
>>> that he finds the *nonwading* explanations for human bipedalism
>>> *unconvincing*. But, just three years later, he now says that argument
>>> is 'no good'

>> No, no: you don't read well. I'm still staying the non-wading
>> explanations are wrong IMO. This statement doesn't say anything on the
>> wading argument, only on the non-wading ones. OK? OTOH, I maintain
>> thatšIMO *your* wading argument is wrong. Don't you really see the
>> difference?? A bit of logical thinking...

>So... (let me see if I get this right)... your wading ideas are right and
>my wading ideas are wrong. Is that it? Why?

Your wading arguments (wading bonobos...) are wrong IMO.

>See, I thought my wading ideas *were* your wading ideas! That is: Bipedal
>*origins* (not perfection) due to aquarboreal (climbing-wading) behaviour
>in Miocene apes.

Again:
Miocene:
1) Helio-Griphopith c 17-15 Ma were probably still above-branch. They're
found in coastal forests (Heliopith southern Tethys, Griphopith northern
Tethys). I think they were aquarboreal, but predom.climbing
+surface-swimming.
2) Dryo-Oreopith in southern Europe c 10-7 Ma were probably below-branchers.
Oreopith (also aquarboreal IMO) might have been wading parttime.
3) Sahelanthr-Orrorin-Ardipith c 7-5 Ma are found in forested lake-sides.
It's essentially unproven, but they might have been parttime bipedal waders
IMO.
Pliocene:
3a) Apiths c 4-1 Ma were IMO vertical climbers + bipedal waders in swamp
forest & wetlands.
Peistocene:
3b) Homo c 2-0 Ma were IMO predom.divers-waders at the Afr.& Ind.Ocean
coasts. One of these became sapiens: bipedal waders-walkers.

>>> and in fact that 'it stinks'! Please Marc, when did you change your
>>> mind? and why? Answer that, at least. Algis Kuliukas

>> Thanks for the quotes, Algis. :-) The whole paper can be found in the
>> AAT files. I see no reason to change it much [*], to the contrary: all
>> this implies that wading+climbing alone (IMO, as in apiths) are
insufficient to explain why human & chimp locomotions differ. Besides,
apith locomotion doesn't say much about human locomotion: AAT is not about
apiths (P215), but about Homo (P216-7: "more linear build ... waders and
divers").

>Well clearly the proposed wading-climbing behaviour of a'piths is
>insufficient, but if they were doing a fair bit of wading then, as the
>earliest hard evidence for hominid bipedalism, it makes a pretty strong
case for the wading origins model of bipedalism, doesn't it. No matter what
the explanation is for chimp knuckle-walking and the evolution of modern
human bipedalism, wading is clearly important in it's origins. That's all
*my* ideas are based on, so why is this wrong?

It's not so "clearly": AFAIK waders are always QPal.

>> Again: IMO, without diving (& climbing & wading) you can't come to
>> humanlike locomotion, IOW, wading + climbing are not enough to explain
>> our bipedality; wading (in general) is no explanation for bipedalism; our
>> locomotion requires (among others) a +-straight build, which AFAIK can
>> only be explained by regular diving. Can I be more explicit, Algis?

> No, I think that's quite clear now, thanks. And I think it's complete
> baloney. Why do I think it's baloney? Because there's very little evidence
> for it. *Especially* there's none (except penguins) of your precious
> *comparative* evidence.

You're wrong here.

> By the way, why didn't you answer this point in my recent posting...?

I answered your points hundred times, Algis, but you simply don't get it.

[AK]>>>Yes and bonobos are bipedal in centimteres of water. Why don't you go
along to Planckendael this afternoon and you'll see them for yourself.

[MV]>> And when they come out of the water, they walk on *4* legs...

>So what? So do otters, crocodiles, alligators, platypuses, frogs, water
>shrews, desmans, swamp rabbits, beavers, bank voles, capybaras, polar
>bears, minks, seals, sealions, walruses, hippos, turtles, monitors, newts
>and salamanders - and they all have some kind of linear build for swimming
>(& usually diving). Why is the comparative evidence so unimportant there,
>all of a sudden?

?? The compar.data are of course very important. Don't you really see your
sloppy thinking?? Humans are bipedal. The others are QPal. IOW, aquaticism
(incl. wading) does not explain bipedalism.

>In fact the only scrap of comparative evidence you have for an aquatic
>animal having bipedality through linear build is... the penguin. And guess
>what, Marc, a penguin doesn't have any fore-limbs so it hasn't
got any choice other than being bipedal just like every other bird!

Sigh. Hopeless.

Penguins are linear, Algis. Ostriches are not. Flamingoes are not. OK?



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