Re: The Vinland Map's Ink
- From: "Ken Towe" <ken.towe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: 15 Apr 2005 13:19:00 -0700
David wrote:
"I took that to mean that McCrone's evidence was suspect :-) "
David is right! That's the correct interpretation. There was a feeling
that McCrone may have made some mistakes (which he did) and that was
part of the reason that Cahill et al. were retained by Yale to
reevaluate the Map using a different approach. They could have shown
that McCrone was wrong but, in fact, they provided him support even,
though they got the quantitative aspects of their analysis wrong. They
found Ti as the most common element in the ink (of the elements above
sodium) and also that it was consistently present in higher amounts in
the ink than on the parchment. In fact, only 5 of 33 ink-parchment
pairs had Ti on the parchment above the minimum detectable limit. If
there is any anatase on the parchment it is trivial compared with that
in the ink. Brown & Clark subsequently reconfirmed this observation. It
is difficult to see how this anatase with a modern appearance (free of
clay minerals) and present in the yellow organic binder UNDERLYING the
black carbon component, could have been added later, even if such a
bizarre and atypical combination had been a medieval concoction.
.
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