Re: Kensington runestone in the Scandinavian press
- From: "Alaca" <P.Alaca@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Tue, 31 May 2005 01:22:47 +0200
Daryl Krupa wrote: 1117494543.244206.199850@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,
Dylan Sung wrote: <snip>I'm wondering if lichens can be cleaned off. If the stone was erected after a mysterious attack by Scandinavians centuries ago, it would have been exposed to some form of weathering also. Like tombstones, they would attract lichens, and it would have eaten into the stone. As I understand it, it was buried, and wrapped with roots from some type of tree. Even is it had falled over a few years after it's erection, then one would expect to see weathering on the exposed area. One would ask how it became to come underground and burried. Was there a river nearby? Or was the place prone to annual rains and flooding?
Dyl: Lichens can be cleaned off, but evidence of their acid- etching might remain.
The stone has been examined re: weathering; the first estimate by Winchell gave its age as a certain fraction of the time since it was last glacially scratched, but because his estimate of age of last glacial movement in the area was only about 1/2 of the real age, his estimate would have dated the inscription to several centuries before the date in the inscription, so that estimate is out the window. Wolter's estimate was based on comparison with dated tombstones of another sort of stone halfway across the continent, on the east coast, and there is as yet no confirmation that his analogical comparison is valid. Besides that, the exposure and weathering history of the KRS is unknown, which means that there are several independent and dependent variables yet to be isolated before an age can be confidently from weathering analysis.
The tree was an aspen (_Populus_ species). The roots were not said to be wrapped around the stone, just in close contact with it.
It was found near the top of a rounded hill. No river nearby. Soil creep would have been a sufficient mechanism to push it over, but frost heave would have been more effective. Boulders are rare on the surface in that area unless it has been disturbed by a plow.
Aspen (P. tremula) are not renowned for their great lifespan.
-- - Peter Alaca - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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