Re: Excitation and Emission Spectrum




raconte@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> Farooq W wrote:
> > The basic question is the the
> > absorption spectrum and the excitation spectrum are one and the same
> > thing for a luminescent molecule?
> >
> Not necessicarily. The wavelength of maximum absorbance is a good
> starting point for determining fluorescence excitation, but other
> wavelengths may be just as good. As an example again, anthracene's
> excitation max is not it's absorbance max.
>
> > Let us see this equation from a reference:
> > fluorescent intensity I (_f_) = 2.303( Phi_f)(Io)E bC
> >
> > where phi_f is flurorescence efficiency, Io Intensity of incident beam,
> > E is molar absorptivity, b and C are path length and concentration
> > respectively.
>
> Nice, ... but,
>
> >
> > Now if we assume that Phi-f is wavelength independent,
>
> Does your reference explicitly say this?
He makes an assumption of that.

>I don't have a good one
> before me, but this seems counterintuitive to me. Although it could be
> true. I'm just an analytical lab monkey, after all, not a freakin'
> quantum physical chemist.
>
> > then I(_f_), as
> > a
> > function of exciting wavelength would give a same shape as that of the
> > absortion spectrum...this is okay.
>
> > For this reason, the author writes,
> > absorption and excitation spectra are used interchangeably in
> > fluorescence spectroscopy; but it must be realized that the methods of
> > acquiring *normal* absorption spectrum and excitation spectrum are
> > fundamentally different! The para ends here with no further reference
> > the *fundamental* difference with no clue whatsoever, perhaps he is
> > referring to the different geometry used for measuring abs. and excit.
> > spectrum.
> >
> The statement is confusing, you're right. Does the author mean the
> case I cite above, or the geometry, or something else. You may have to
> take a trip to the local university and talk face to face with a
> physical chemist to get to the bottom of this.

I do go there everyday, but I don't feel there is a good physical
chemist with whom this can be discussed. Those who were, have left. The
same discussion is going on in CHEMED-l at
http://mailer.uwf.edu/listserv/wa.exe?A1=ind0508&L=chemed-l if you are
interested.

>You may simply been
> stymied by some bad terminology or jargon, or some fundamental of
> florescence has been glossed over in your reference.
>
> Best of luck.

.



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