Re: Reaction Question
- From: Christopher Kerr <gingekerr@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Fri, 12 Aug 2005 15:53:19 +0100
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Hikaru wrote:
> Hi. I have this problem here. It involves 1,3 butadiene reacting with an
> equal amount of HCl. What is the major product coming out of it?
>
> I worked it out and I'm thinking the double bond will abstract the proton,
> and so the proton ends up on the outer edge (carbon 1 or 4) and then there
> is a carbocation. So chlorine could attack there, so you have
> 3-chloro-1-butene (I'm not sure if I named it correctly). Otherwise the
> intermediate could resonate and the positive charge ends up on the end, so
> you get 1-chloro-2-butene. So between those two, which is the major
> product? I initially thought 3-chloro-1-butene, but because I think I've
> named it incorrectly, that's why it's the wrong answer choice.
>
> Thank you.
Perhaps steric effects cause the chloride to prefer the terminal position to
form 1-chloro-but-2-ene, with the trans isomer presumably being preferred.
However, even if this is the case, it is quite possible that
3-chloro-but-1-ene is more abundant than either of the isomers of
1-chloro-but-2-ene taken individually
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