Re: Is it true that when you mix two volumes of identical gas, there is no entropy change?



On 9/27/05 6:50 PM, in article
1127872213.691418.202680@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, "simondex@xxxxxxxxx"
<simondex@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> In my understanding, entropy is number of states the system can be in.
> I did not know about the significance of knowing the number of
> molecules. If you could elaborate on the importance of information
> (negentropy) I would highly appreciate it.
>
Look at a good book on information theory. The similarity between
information and entropy is used to explain why a Maxwell daemon cannot end
up in violation of the second law. The information needed by the daemon to
know when to let a high speed particle through the door can only come at the
expense of increasing the entropy.

Bill

.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Is it true that when you mix two volumes of identical gas, there is no entropy change?
    ... In my understanding, entropy is number of states the system can be in. ... I did not know about the significance of knowing the number of ... molecules. ...
    (sci.chem)
  • Re: Shannons paper, and H as a lower bound on average code length.
    ... Your understanding is wrong. ... and also this entropy cannot exceed the channel capacity. ... Kraft inequality tells you that for a code to be uniquely decodable, ... where l_i is the length of the code of the i-th symbol. ...
    (comp.compression)
  • Re: Disorderly Conduct
    ... What you perceive as my lack of understanding is ... entropy and you elect to parrot that. ... the spiritual universe), ... The original physical concepts, which are well understood by people ...
    (talk.origins)
  • Re: Disorderly Conduct
    ... What you perceive as my lack of understanding is actually ... entropy and you elect to parrot that. ... the spiritual universe), ... The original physical concepts, which are well understood by people ...
    (talk.origins)
  • Re: Huffman & Entropy Question
    ... So nobody get's the impression entropy is some god-defined measurable constant. ... It's a quantifier of our specific assumptions in a specific probabilistic context. ... understanding and that includes the limits of "understandable" itself too, ... step back for a while - abstract models like probability are so in our minds we no longer see that they are abstract. ...
    (comp.compression)