Re: Epistemology 201: The Science of Science
From: Lester Zick (lesterDELzick_at_worldnet.att.net)
Date: 02/14/05
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2005 23:26:23 GMT
On Mon, 14 Feb 2005 15:24:28 -0500, Tony Orlow (aeo6)
<aeo6@cornell.edu> in comp.ai.philosophy wrote:
>Lester Zick said:
>> On Mon, 14 Feb 2005 10:07:09 -0500, Tony Orlow (aeo6)
>> <aeo6@cornell.edu> in comp.ai.philosophy wrote:
>>
>> >Lester Zick said:
>> >> On Fri, 11 Feb 2005 10:25:06 -0500, Tony Orlow (aeo6)
>> >> <aeo6@cornell.edu> in comp.ai.philosophy wrote:
>> >>
>> >> >Lester Zick said:
>> >> >> On 10 Feb 2005 18:29:10 GMT, stephen@nomail.com in comp.ai.philosophy
>> >> >> wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >In sci.math Albert <albertwagner@cox.net> wrote:
>> >> >> >: stephen@nomail.com wrote:
>> >> >> >:> In sci.math Albert <albertwagner@cox.net> wrote:
>> >> >> >:> : stephen@nomail.com wrote:
>> >> >> >:> : <snip>
>> >> >> >:> :> Not according to the definition of cardinality. Cardinality is well
>> >> >> >:> :> defined, and it logically follows that |A + B| can equal |A| even
>> >> >> >:> :> when |B|!=0. You are not appealing to logic, but to intuition.
>> >> >> >:> :> What does your intuition think infinity+1 equals?
>> >> >> >:>
>> >> >> >:> : Appealing to illogic is not more correct than an appeal to intuition.
>> >> >> >:>
>> >> >> >:> : <snip>
>> >> >> >:>
>> >> >> >:> What appeal to illogic? Cardinality is well defined. It
>> >> >> >:> logically follows from that definition that |A+B| can equal |A|
>> >> >> >:> even when |B|!=0. Point to an error in the logic.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >: Show me the logic from which the definition follows.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >Two sets have the same cardinality if there exists a bijection
>> >> >> >between them. That is the definition. Like most definitions,
>> >> >> >it is just assigning a name to a longer concept. Can you
>> >> >> >give me an example of a definition that logically follows
>> >> >> >from something? I cannot think of any examples in math or logic.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> The universal truth of contradiction is defined by the self
>> >> >> contradictory nature of alternatives to contradiction.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Regards - Lester
>> >> >>
>> >> >Does consistency, as an alternative to contradiction, contradict itself?
>> >> >How is consistency self-contradictory?
>> >>
>> >> Well, consistency is defined by the absence of contradiction, Tony.
>> >> It's the result of contradiction and not an alternative.
>> >Cosnsistency is the absence of contradiction.
>>
>> That's what I said. But mechanically it results from contradiction and
>> isn't a mechanical alternative to contradiction.
>
>Yes it is. The tautology "contradiction OR ~contradiction" is always
>true, like any tautology. Consistency=~contradiction. Therefore
>Contradiction OR Consistency is a tautology and therefore always true.
Do you see any way consistency or the absence of contradiction can
cause anything, Tony? That's the point I was making.
>> >> It can't
>> >> contradict itself because the absence of something can't contradict
>> >> anything any more than the addition of zero can change magnitude.
>> >The absence of something contradicts the presence of it.
>>
>> Not mechanically. Only in descriptive language. I doubt you'd find the
>> absence of anything causing anything much less contradiction.
>
>Try the absence of logical consistency. That seems to be causing
>unending contradiction and other ill effects as far as I can see, in
>this very NG.
Of course. The absence of consistency logical or not is contradiction.
>Besides, if you read carefully, you will see that I never said the
>absence of anything alone is a contradiction, but the concurrent absence
>AND presence of something is a contradiction. mechanically, logically,
>and really.
Sure. But the presence of something is not defined in terms of the
absence of difference but by the presence of difference.
Regards - Lester
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