Re: What can be done to curb illegal Mexican immigration



"Zerge" <zerge@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:1133985028.317147.174450@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
>> The rise in the wages of pickers would be offset by a decline
>> in the "value" of land ownership. The current owners
>> will go out of business and the banks will be stuck with a
>> bunch of unprofitable land.
>
> I agree, so far.
>
> The market will then pay
>> 50 cents an acre for the land and the tomatoes will
>> keep right on coming. The pickers will get the money
>> and the land owners and money lenders won't. And
>> guess what??: The pickers will be able to actually
>> BUY some tomatoes and maybe even some land.
>
> This is the part I don't get. Who would buy the land?
> The pickers?

Perhaps they would buy the land and/or perhaps they
would want to buy in to a cooperative that would
own the land and produce tomatoes using THEM as
the pickers.

> So
> they become the new "land owners" right? And who would work the land?
> Themselves? OK. Where will they get the working capital?

The banks create money from thin air all the time. The
prospective tomatoes are the collateral for a loan. Most
likely the current "owners" of the land would go bankrupt
and then buy the land back at a lower cost. Or these
"I know how to grow tomatoes" people would lease
the land at the much lower rate and continue to make
tomatoes.

> Lest you
> forget, it's not ONLY about picking the tomatoes; you have to:
>
> - Buy seeds
> - Plant them
> - Make sure the plants don't get sick
> - Pick them (yay!)
> - Package them

That is the end of the grower's part.

> - Transport them
> - Market them (hard!)
> - Do all the admin support (management, payroll, accounts, legal, etc.)

Snore.

> All that requires lotsa money. And money costs (interest, or to be
> technical, WACC). If the investment doesn't make a return on investment
> attractive enough, it makes no sense to do the business. On one side
> you got your price set by supply and demand; on the other you have your
> cost structure and your cost of capital. If you cannot generate proper
> value (EVA), then there is no business. Salaries are part of your cost.
> If you where to paid workers more than they are worth, you would be out
> of business, even if the owners of the business are the workers
> themselves.

How much is the cost of the land includiing "interest" on the
mortgage?

> To sum it up: salaries are what the are, period. They are based on
> personal, company, and yes, even country productivity.

The payments to land owners (in many cases this is the bank)
are a very large part of the cost of producing tomatoes.
The productivity of the land will not change due to a change
in the price of the land. The land will grow just as many
tomatoes at 50 cents per acre as is does at $10k per acre.
We are merely discussing the distribution of the costs of
tomatoes and the payments to the factors of production.

If tomatoes are worth some particular price to those who
consume tomatoes then that is what they will pay and they
will pay no more. If the land owner could raise the price
of tomatoes he would do so and he would not be waiting
for a rise in the wage level to force him to do so.

If the cost of land is 40% and the cost of labor is 40%
and the cost of real capital is 20%, then a wage increase
that would raise the wages to 70% of the cost of
production will force the land costs down to 10%.
That is because the land is not _produced_ and it
will still serve the same purpose and make the same
amount of tomatoes no matter what the cost of land
or the payment to a land owner.

Labor will not be had if not paid and _real_ capital
will not be had if not paid. But land is there regardless
of whether it gets paid or not and regardless of
who (if anyone) "owns" it. In southern California
There is a huge "sunk cost" in irrigation infrastructure
and in "contouring" of the land and prior to these
improvements the land was a desert. So it is unlikely
that the land would be used for something other than
growing tomatoes (Or whatever is being grown).

If immigration reform thwarts the use of immigrant
(cheap) labor, the price of land in southern
California will fall very quickly. Yet the tomatoes
(or whatever) will still be grown there because of
climate and the infrastructure sunk costs. As
the pickers get more wages then they can afford
to buy more tomatoes and then the price of tomatoes
will rise.

The Fed will scream !!INFLATION!! but who cares.

> Again, I don't understand your example. And I wonder if you understand
> mine :/
>
>
>>
>> Why do you think that "employers" are some special
>> class of persons that need the protection of government
>> when these "employers" derive their incomes from
>> PREVENTING the use of the land by the people
>> who actually PRODUCE the tomatoes?
>>
>> Campaign contributions from land owners continues
>> to produce the best congress that money can buy.
>>



--
"I know no safe depository of the ultimate powers
of society but the people themselves; and
if we think them not enlightened enough to
exercise their control with a wholesome
discretion, the remedy is not to take it from
them, but to inform their discretion by
education." - Thomas Jefferson
http://GreaterVoice.org


.



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