Question: EMI Shielding for IDE cables

From: blue (user_at_host.com)
Date: 08/19/04

  • Next message: tempus fugit: "Re: Question: EMI Shielding for IDE cables"
    Date: Thu, 19 Aug 2004 02:41:40 GMT
    
    

    (Long story)
    I am having problems with hard drive data corruption.
    I have recently rebuilt some of my computers in rackmount casings. After
    running them for a few weeks, I noticed that all of my files were becoming
    corrupted. I have 4 x 160GB + 4 x 120GB hard drives where this is becoming a
    problem. 2 of the drives lost their partition tables and became completely
    useless.
    I made valiant efforts to recover and preserve my data, but I have basically
    given up.

    After much investigation, I suspect the cause for these problems to be
    related to my IDE cables.
    1. With the chassis layout, the power supply is located at the front of the
    case, leaving an AC power cable running directly under the hard drive bays
    and the ide cables.
    2. The rack itself houses 6 computers, 2 UPS, 2 power bars, and about 10-15
    other devices (modems, switches, etc), so I expect that there is quite a bit
    of interference here.
    3. I am using flat ribbon 24" and 36" IDE cables, because shorter cables
    will not reach from the drive bays to the ide controller connectors.
    4. All drives are running ATA100

    When doing data recovery, I removed the drives from the cages and ran short,
    <18" ribbon cables. This seemed to greatly reduce the incidence of new data
    corruption.

    I have recovered whatever I could from the drives. They are now all freshly
    formatted and repartitioned. Because of the problems I have had, I am afraid
    to use them for anything.

    I truly do believe that the IDE cables are my problem. I ordered a bunch of
    rounded 36" ide cables, but when I got them, I realized they have no
    shielding at all (I thought the point of rounding a cable was to put a
    shielding around it!).

    I expect that shielding these cables may help fix my problems. I am looking
    for any advice on doing this. I initially thought I'd just get some aluminum
    muffler tape from the auto parts store, and wrap the cables, but I'm not too
    sure.
    - Do I need to put a ground wire onto the shield? I think it would make
    sense to have a drain on one end of the shield and attach it to the chassis
    - Should I put one of those ferrite clamp shields on the ide cables?
    - Should I put one of those ferrite clamp shields on the internal AC power
    cable?

    I also think it would be smart to wrap any shielding in an insulating
    material, like electrical tape or something. But when electrical tape heats
    up, the adhesive makes everything gooey. I don't know if I can fit heat
    shrink tubing over the connectors. Any other ideas?

    Thanks for making it to the end of this long email!
    Keith
    creekchubbAThotmailDOTcom (replace AT with @, and DOT with .)


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    Relevant Pages

    • Re: Question: EMI Shielding for IDE cables
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    • Re: Question: EMI Shielding for IDE cables
      ... >related to my IDE cables. ... the power supply is located at the front of the ... All drives are running ATA100 ... >shielding around it!). ...
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    • Re: Question: EMI Shielding for IDE cables
      ... I am using new aftermarket power supplies. ... Drives are always detected in bios, ... I am using flat ribbon IDE cables, ... >>I expect that shielding these cables may help fix my problems. ...
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    • Re: Question: EMI Shielding for IDE cables
      ... I think the 80 connector IDE cables are already shielded, ... > will not reach from the drive bays to the ide controller connectors. ... I removed the drives from the cages and ran ... > shielding around it!). ...
      (sci.electronics.basics)