Re: The mechanism behind bouncing...
- From: John Larkin <jjlarkin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Fri, 02 Feb 2007 16:00:30 -0800
On Fri, 2 Feb 2007 16:16:44 -0500, "KILOWATT"
<kilowatt"nospam"@softhome.net> wrote:
Hi... thanks for your attention.
I just wish to know the precise reason why for example, a digital counter
may count many pulses on it's clock input when the clock is feed via a non
noise-free source like a mechanical switch. It is because when the contacts
makes/breaks, arcing (i've read somewhere that there can be a possibility of
arcing even at low voltage) occurs, or if it's because of the very rough
surface (microscopically-speaking) of the switch contacts, were the metal
molecules grinds (and possibly flexes) together, during switch activation?
TIA for your reply.
Bouncing means bouncing. When contacts collide, they, well, bounce,
like a ball hitting the floor. Multiple contacts are made and unmade
until it settles down. This is quite visible on an oscilloscope.
Small, low mass contacts have a higher mechanical resonant frequency
so tend to have higher bounce rates and settle faster. Mercury-wetted
contacts don't bounce at all.
There's no significant arcing contribution at low voltages.
Incidentally, for both wet and dry contacts, the initial electrical
connection can have sub-nanosecond risetime.
John
.
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