Re: Working with Stepper motor

From: Tim Wescott (tim_at_wescottnospamdesign.com)
Date: 11/07/04


Date: Sat, 06 Nov 2004 20:30:34 -0800

shiyamalan@hotmail.com wrote:

> HI Guys,
> I got a stepper motor model KP35FM2-035 which consist of four wires. I
> don't know how to get it to work. Counld any one kindly let me know
> which wire is for input supply and so on. The colors of the wires are
> as follows....Blue, white , yellow and red. Also If anyone know more of
> controling of stepper motors please give me some tip for build a small
> mobile car. Thank you.
>
> Peter
>

Model numbers don't help without manufacturers. Knowing the
manufacturer you should be able to find the data with some digging on
the web.

With four wires its a bipolar stepper, meaning that you have two coils
in quadrature, and you need to drive each coil in both a positive and a
negative direction. The coils will be isolated from each other, so you
can ohm the motor out to figure out which coils go where.

You can buy stepper controllers, just make sure you get one that'll
drive a bipolar motor.

In general, you drive a stepper by energizing one coil, then the other,
then the first in reverse, then the other in reverse, like this:

coil 1 drive: + 0 - 0 + 0 - 0 + 0 - 0
coil 2 drive: 0 + 0 - 0 + 0 - 0 + 0 -

Steppers tend to be very large for the amount of power they supply.
They're good if you want an easy way to control an axis with moderate
precision, but otherwise they aren't much to write home about (they're
not my favorite thing). To run a car I think you're much better off
with a regular DC motor, unless you want a wheel-steered robot, and you
don't mind it being wimpy.

-- 
Tim Wescott
Wescott Design Services
http://www.wescottdesign.com


Relevant Pages

  • Re: Question about all electronic auto instrument
    ... modules with four wires. ... geared down stepper motor. ... It might be a bipolar stepper except the two identical 170 ohm coils ... reset it just drives the thing into the pin for 270 degrees worth of ...
    (sci.electronics.basics)
  • Re: Help with DC motor wiring
    ... I'm still don't know the layout of my motor, ... I know it has four poles. ... The two other poles have coils with less turns of #15 wire. ... I have only three wires out of the motor. ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: How much do different stepper motors have in common?
    ... Ive heard that stepper resonances ... you can put across a static coil without over-heating the motor. ... coils and the inductance of the motor coils, so it varies a lot from ... pulses going to the motor above the first resonance, ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: Driver for very small brushless DC motors?
    ... cheap stepper. ... > make a mechanical lowpass filter. ... > find a nice pre-distorted waveform that gives smooth rotation. ... motor will cause nasty spurious peaks in the spectrum, ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: Stepper Motor Behaviour
    ... The stepper motor is rated at about 1kW is a bipolar device with two pairs ... occurs is near maximum torque. ... The way a stepper works is to induce a preferred position for the rotor, then step that preferred position around the circle. ...
    (sci.engr.control)