Re: Current transformer compensation idea

From: mike (spamme0_at_juno.com)
Date: 07/28/04


Date: Wed, 28 Jul 2004 12:20:45 -0700

analog wrote:
> A typical current transformer may have a one turn primary and
> a hundred or more secondary turns. The secondary is normally
> terminated into a small resistor (possibly through diodes)
> such that the core must support a small ac flux excursion.
> With secondary signals in the volt range, the primary voltage
> burden is minimal, usually a few millivolts.
>
> Although dc drift may be a problem for some configurations,
> a typical current transformer rarely comes anywhere close to
> saturation during normal operation. In spite of this,
> inductive signal droop may be a problem in high fidelity
> applications (magnetizing current is typically very non
> linear).
>
> I have been toying with the idea of using active circuitry to
> minimize magnetizing current. My first idea was to arrange
> the current transformer to drive the summing junction of an
> opamp rather than terminating it into a small resistor. This
> would tend to keep the voltage across the CT's secondary at
> zero, which would be a noticeable improvement over the
> standard arrangement.
>
> However, this would still leave the voltage burden from the
> sense current flowing through the CT's winding resistance.
> Even this could be largely nulled out by actively driving the
> "grounded" end of the current transformer with a feed forward
> signal proportional to current appropriately scaled just to
> equal the drop developed on the internal winding resistance.
>
> Okay, I have never built this circuit and don't have a real
> application for it, but the simulator says all works great.
> What I am wondering is whether anyone has used or seen such
> a technique before or could imagine a situation where such a
> circuit might prove useful. Note that this technique does not
> eliminate the dc saturation problem (although it does make the
> CT's core "look" much bigger). Comments or further ideas?
>
> analog

Tektronix P6042 DC current probe.
Design from the '60s.
mike

-- 
Return address is VALID.
Wanted, 12.1" LCD for Gateway Solo 5300. Samsung LT121SU-121
Bunch of stuff For Sale and Wanted at the link below.
HP200LX 10MB + MODEM + LEATHER CASE
Sony Digital Camera
Compaq Aero floppy,ram,battery.
FT-212RH 2-meter 45W transceiver.
Toshiba & Compaq LiIon Batteries, Test Equipment
30pS pulser, Tektronix Concept Books, spot welding head...
http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Monitor/4710/


Relevant Pages

  • Re: Current transformer compensation idea
    ... analog wrote: ... > a typical current transformer rarely comes anywhere close to ... > opamp rather than terminating it into a small resistor. ... > equal the drop developed on the internal winding resistance. ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: Design challenge
    ... Optocoupler or transformer is pretty much a given. ... Use 555 in some fashion to create pwm and filter on other side of ... Other option is to use 555 to generate pulses. ... and count them with dsp or recreate analog input for dsp. ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: how to get ground referenced amplified V difference from high side (250VDC) shunt?
    ... John Larkin wrote: ... bandwidth requirement. ... what analog requirements could be relaxed, ... The high-side stuff could be completely unpowered: one transformer ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: Current transformer compensation idea
    ... >>a typical current transformer rarely comes anywhere close to ... >>equal the drop developed on the internal winding resistance. ... >>circuit might prove useful. ... > that results from a direct connection to an OpAmp summing node. ...
    (sci.electronics.design)
  • Re: Design challenge
    ... I've used small pulse transformers to ... Optocoupler or transformer is pretty much a given. ... > and count them with dsp or recreate analog input for dsp. ... > pwm. ...
    (sci.electronics.design)

Quantcast