Re: UPS sine wave vs square wave output?

From: jsmith (juddo_at_ix.netcom.com)
Date: 02/23/05


Date: Wed, 23 Feb 2005 01:14:03 -0500


"John Tserkezis" <jt@techniciansyndrome.org.invalid> wrote in message
news:421c14e5$0$31622$afc38c87@news.optusnet.com.au...
> jsmith wrote:
>
> >>> Why such insistence on a UPS having a "pure" sinewave vs any other
sort
> >>> of output wave form such as square wave?
>
> >>Because the power supplies in the equipment it is powering have all
> >>been designed to accept a sine wave from the mains supply. There is no
> >>guarantee how they would behave when presented with a square wave.
>
> > How does one design a power supply to accept a sine wave but not a
square
> > wave??
>
> You don't. Not intentionally anyway.
>
> A square wave input of the same RMS value of an equivalent sine wave
will
> have a much higher crest factor. That is, the peak value is *much* higher
in
> relation to the RMS value, as compared to a sine wave.
>
> Most power supplies simply bridge rectify the AC input, and feed that
> somewhat pulsating DC into the regulator that does the bulk of the work.
>
> With a sine input, that peak DC at the filters will be 1.4 times the
sine RMS
> value.
> With a stepped square wave, or worse still, a pure square wave input of
the
> same RMS value as your sine input will have a peak much higher.
>
> Thus, if your components are only expecting a peak of X volts, and you
force
> feed it something significantly higher than X, it'll blow.
> --
> Linux Registered User # 302622
<http://counter.li.org>

So why not lower the peak voltage of the square wave to a safe level??



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