Re: will my house burn down?
- From: John Popelish <jpopelish@xxxxxxxx>
- Date: Mon, 19 Nov 2007 10:55:46 -0500
Mark wrote:
putting a diode in series with the secondary does NOT push the core(snip)
towards saturation.. The PRIMARY still has AC on it and the
magnitizing current that flows in the primary keeps the core
centered.
If the primary winding has zero resistance, then the voltage might remain pure AC, but this is not the case, especially for small transformers.
Loading the secondary with DC also loads the primary with DC, and that produces a voltage drop on half of the half cycles that is not there during the other half. That current drops voltage across the primary resistance, and that drop is subtracted from from the line voltage for those half cycles. This effect definitely unbalances the AC applied to the winding, and walks the core toward saturation.
Now, if you arrange another voltage drop for the unused half cycles that averages the same as the resistive drop during the loaded half cycles, and put that drop in series with the primary, you can bring the net voltage applied back to much closer to zero, and the transformer will be happy, once again. At least until the lamp burns out.
.
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