Two Top Papers Ask: Is the World on a Path to Doom--With an Assist from the White House?



http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=
1001920362

By E&P Staff

Published: January 28, 2006 10:00 PM ET

NEW YORK While most Americans remain preoccupied with war, terrorism, high gas
prices--or the coming Pitt-Jolie baby--an issue that may dwarf all of those
concerns receives major attention in the Sunday editions of The New York Times
and The Washington Post.

One story raises a nightmare scenario for the end of the world, at least as we
know it, while the other suggests that the Bush administration doesn't want
anyone to know about that.

Here are the opening paragraphs of the two stories.

*
>From The Washington Post article by Juliet Eilperin:

Now that most scientists agree human activity is causing Earth to warm, the
central debate has shifted to whether climate change is progressing so rapidly
that, within decades, humans may be helpless to slow or reverse the trend.

This "tipping point" scenario has begun to consume many prominent researchers in
the United States and abroad, because the answer could determine how drastically
countries need to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions in the coming years.
While scientists remain uncertain when such a point might occur, many say it is
urgent that policymakers cut global carbon dioxide emissions in half over the
next 50 years or risk the triggering of changes that would be irreversible.

There are three specific events that these scientists describe as especially
worrisome and potentially imminent, although the time frames are a matter of
dispute: widespread coral bleaching that could damage the world's fisheries
within three decades; dramatic sea level rise by the end of the century that
would take tens of thousands of years to reverse; and, within 200 years, a
shutdown of the ocean current that moderates temperatures in northern Europe.

The debate has been intensifying because Earth is warming much faster than some
researchers had predicted. James E. Hansen, who directs NASA's Goddard Institute
of Space Studies, last week confirmed that 2005 was the warmest year on record,
surpassing 1998. Earth's average temperature has risen nearly 1 degree
Fahrenheit over the past 30 years, he noted, and another increase of about 4
degrees over the next century would "imply changes that constitute practically a
different planet."

"It's not something you can adapt to," Hansen said in an interview. "We can't
let it go on another 10 years like this. We've got to do something."
*

>From The New York Times article by Andrew C. Revkin:

The top climate scientist at NASA says the Bush administration has tried to stop
him from speaking out since he gave a lecture last month calling for prompt
reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases linked to global warming.

The scientist, James E. Hansen, longtime director of the agency's Goddard
Institute for Space Studies, said in an interview that officials at NASA
headquarters had ordered the public affairs staff to review his coming lectures,
papers, postings on the Goddard Web site and requests for interviews from
journalists.

Dr. Hansen said he would ignore the restrictions. "They feel their job is to be
this censor of information going out to the public," he said.

Dean Acosta, deputy assistant administrator for public affairs at the space
agency, said there was no effort to silence Dr. Hansen. "That's not the way we
operate here at NASA," Mr. Acosta said. "We promote openness and we speak with
the facts."

He said the restrictions on Dr. Hansen applied to all National Aeronautics and
Space Administration personnel. He added that government scientists were free to
discuss scientific findings, but that policy statements should be left to policy
makers and appointed spokesmen.

Mr. Acosta said other reasons for requiring press officers to review interview
requests were to have an orderly flow of information out of a sprawling agency
and to avoid surprises. "This is not about any individual or any issue like
global warming," he said. "It's about coordination."

Dr. Hansen strongly disagreed with this characterization, saying such procedures
had already prevented the public from fully grasping recent findings about
climate change that point to risks ahead.

"Communicating with the public seems to be essential," he said, "because public
concern is probably the only thing capable of overcoming the special interests
that have obfuscated the topic."

http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=
1001920362

Alan

"Can't you see we're still here,
Can't you see we're still here,
Singing loud; Singing clear,
We shall not go under,
We're still here."

Nemesis Peace Centre

http://www.veloceraptor.free-online.co.uk/protector.html

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