Annotated non-jouyou kanji list

From: Chris Kern (chriskern99_at_yahoo.com)
Date: 10/14/04


Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2004 18:42:49 +0900


I think that kanji lists are always more helpful with vocabulary
examples, and IMO this is even more true the rarer a kanji is -- when
you go beyond the Jouyou list you no longer get a list of "approved"
readings, and generally the rare kanji are only used in a very limited
set of circumstances (often one word makes up 99% of the uses). But
it can be difficult just from looking at dictionaries to know which
words are more common than others.

So here's the non-Jouyou list I posted earlier but with some
vocabulary examples for each kanji. They're based on my personal
experience, so I may be wrong in some places -- also there are a few
kanji on the list I'm not familiar with so maybe someone else can fill
in some common words for those.

Any comments, of course, are welcome.

$B0'(B
$B;"(B
$B0';"!J$"$$$5$D!K(B - greeting

$B9$(B

$BF4(B
$BF4$l$k!J$"$3$,$l$k!K(B - to admire, long for (romantically)

$B08(B
$B08!J$"$F!K(B - addressed to

$B0?(B
$B0?$kF|!J$"$k$R!K(B - a certain day

$B0X(B
$B0X;R!J$$$9!K(B - chair

$B0K(B
$BF|0K!J$K$A$$!K(B - Japan-Italy (this character is used to represent
Italy in newspaper headlines and such, or "Italian" in phrases like
$BF|0K<-E5(B)

$B_V(B
$B_V$a$k!J$$$?$a$k!K(B - To stir-fry
$B_V$a!J$$$?$a!K(B - A stir-fried dish (e.g. $BLn:Z_V$a(B)

$B13(B
$B13!J$&$=!K(B - A lie

$B4r(B
$B4r$7$$!J$&$l$7$$!K(B- Happy

$B1=(B
$B1=!J$&$o$5!K(B - A rumor

$B1B(B
$B1B!J$($5!K(B - Bait, food (for animals)

$B1w(B
$B$K1w$$$F!J$K$*$$$F!K(B - In or with (like the "de" particle, but more
formal)

$B2,(B
$B2,K\!J$*$+$b$H!K(B - Name (this kanji is an alternate form of the
Jouyou-approved $B5V(B and is mostly found in names.)

$B26(B
$B26!J$*$l!K(B - Male, rough "I" pronoun

$B7v(B
$B2^(B
$B7v2^!J$1$s$+!K(B - Fight

$B80(B
$B80!J$+$.!K(B - Key

$B33(B
$B33!J$,$1!K(B - Cliff

$BER(B
$BER$1$k!J$+$1$k!K(B - Bet, gamble

$BdF(B
$BdF!J$+$4!K(B - Basket
(Don't confuse this one with $BN6!K(B

$B2b(B
$B2b!J$+$9$_!K(B - Mist

$B>((B
$B>($F!J$+$D$F!K(B - Originally (e.g. "originally used as a military
base")

$B3s(B
$B3s!J$+$P$s!K(B - Bag, backpack

$B3x(B
$B3x!J$+$^!K(B - Iron pot (e.g. the one in a rice cooker)

$B3z(B
$B3z$`!J$+$`!K(B - Bite, chew

$B4$(B
$B4$!J$+$o$i!K(B - Roof tile

$B5)(B
$B5)$K!J$^$l$K!K(B - Rare

$B7N(B
$B7N8E!J$1$$$3!K(B - Training, practice

$B=3(B
$B=3$k!J$1$k!K(B - to kick

$B>?(B
$B>?!J$3$:$(!K(B - treetop (also a common female name)

$B9z(B
$B9zA3!J$3$D$<$s!K(B - suddenly, unexpectedly

$B:!(B
$B:!$l!J$3$l!K(B - this

$B:"(B
$B:"!J$3$m!K(B - time (i.e. $B$=$N:"$K(B -- at that time$B!K(B

$B:;(B
$BBA(B
$B8fL5:;BA!J$4$V$5$?!K(B - It's been a while (particularly when you
haven't been in touch)

$B:|(B
$B:|!J$5$8!K(B - spoon

$BAV(B
$BAV$d$+!J$5$o$d$+!K(B - refreshing

$B<8(B
$B<8$k!J$7$+$k!K(B - scold

$B<p(B

$B=+(B

$B>_(B
$B>_L}!J$7$g$&$f!K(B - soy sauce (sometimes written as $B@5L}(B but in my
experience, $B>_L}(B or $B$7$g$&$f(B is more common.)

$B?,(B
$B?,!J$7$j!K(B - (person's) ***

$B?D(B
$B?D!J$7$s!K(B - wick (of a candle), core

$B?U(B
$B?UB!!J$8$s$>$&!K(B - kidney
(don't confuse this one with the first kanji of $B8-L@(B)

$B7d(B
$B7d!J$9$-!K(B - gap, opening (e.g. an attack opportunity during a fight)

$B@((B
$B@($$!J$9$4$$!K(B - great, cool

$B?~(B

$B31(B
$B31J'$$!J$;$-$P$i$$!K(B - clearing one's throat

$BRr(B

$BAI!J$h$_$,$($k!K(B - to be revived, restored to life (used of both
people and things like artistic movements or literary styles)

$BB5(B
$BB5!J$=$G!K(B - sleeve

$BB6(B
$BB6$l!J$=$l!K(B - that
$BB6$N!J$=$N!K(B - that one

$BDf(B
$BDf$k!J$=$k!K(B - to shave

$BB7(B
$BB7$&!J$=$m$&!K(B - to gather, to complete (a set)

$BC!(B
$BC!$/!J$?$?$/!K(B - to hit, beat
$BGhC!$-!J$O$($?$?$-!K(B - fly swatter

$BB~(B
$BB~:#!J$?$@$$$^!K(B - now, soon

$BN/(B
$BN/$k!J$?$^$k!K(B - to collect, gather, save

$BC/(B
$BC/!J$@$l!K(B - who

$BC6(B
$B85C6!J$,$s$?$s!K(B - New Year's

$BFa(B
$BC6Fa!J$@$s$J!K(B - master, husband

$BCA(B
$BCAGr<A!J$?$s$Q$/$7$D!K(B - protein

$BCZ(B
$B$4CZAv!J$4$A$=$&!K(B - feast

$BD3(B
$BD3!J$A$g$&!K(B - butterfly

$BRl(B
$BRl$/!J$D$V$d$/!K(B - mutter, whisper

$BD[(B
$BD[!J$D$\!K(B - jar, pot, vase

$BD^(B
$BD^!J$D$a!K(B - nail, claw

$BD_(B
$BD_$k!J$D$k!K(B - hang
$B<sD_$j!J$/$S$D$j!K(B - hang (execution)

$BF\(B

$BP'(B
$BP'!J$I$s$V$j!K(B - rice bowl
$BFZP'!J$H$s$I$s!"$V$?$I$s!K(B - pork over rice

$BF`(B
$BF`NI!J$J$i!K(B- Nara (place name)

$BFf(B
$BFf!J$J$>!K(B - mysterious

$BIo(B
$BBgOBIo;R!J$d$^$H$J$G$7$3!K(B - a type of flower, a woman displaying
ideal wifely virtues

$BFi(B
$BFi!J$J$Y!K(B - (cooking) pot

$BFw(B
$BFw$$!J$K$*$$!K(B - scent

$BFx(B
$BFx$o$&!J$K$.$o$&!K(B - to be crowded (particularly in the sense of being
a popular location or event -- AFAIK not used "negatively" like
crowded roads, but I could be wrong.)

$BG((B
$BG($l$k!J$L$l$k!K(B - to get wet, soaked

$BGA(B
$BGA$/!J$N$>$/!K(B - to peer, peek

$B9"(B
$B9"!J$N$I!K(B - throat (also sometimes $B0v!K(B

$B<v(B
$B<v$$!J$N$m$$!K(B - curse
$B<vJ8!J$8$e$b$s!K(B - spell

$BA@(B
$BA@$&!J$M$i$&!K(B- to aim at (both literally and figuratively)

$BGg(B
$BGg$&!J$O$&!K(B - to crawl

$BH$(B
$BH$!J$O$7!K(B - chopsticks

$BH&(B
$BH&$@!J$O$:$@!K(B - should (e.g. $BMh$kH&$@(B, should come)

$BE=(B
$BE=$k!J$O$k!K(B - to stick (e.g. a poster on a wall)

$BI&(B
$BI&!J$R$2!K(B - moustache, facial hair (also sometimes $Br$(B)

$BI((B
$BI(!J$R$6!K(B - knee, lap

$BI*(B
$BI*!J$R$8!K(B - elbow

$BF7(B
$BF7!J$R$H$_!K(B - pupil, eye

$BI3(B
$BI3!J$R$b!K(B - string, cord

$BF#(B
$B:4F#!J$5$H$&!K(B - Name (frequent name kanji)
$BF#86!J$U$8$o$i!K(B - Name

$B38(B
$B38!J$U$?!K(B - lid

$BKJ(B
$BKJ$($k!J$[$($k!K(B - howl

$BKK(B
$BKK!J$[$*!K(B - cheek

$BKX(B
$BKX$I!J$[$H$s$I!K(B - almost, nearly

$B9{(B
$B0lL\9{$l!J$R$H$a$\$l!K(B - love at first sight

$B<,(B

$B;5(B

$BKm(B
$BKm!J$^$/$i!K(B - pillow

$B8T(B

$BH}(B
$BH}LS!J$^$f$2!K(B - eyebrow

$BL^(B
$BL^O@!J$b$A$m$s!K(B - of course

$BL`(B
$BL`$b!J$b$C$H$b!K(B - quite right, naturally

$BLc(B
$BLc$&!J$b$i$&!K(B - receive

$B0G(B
$B0G!J$d$_!K(B - darkness

$Bh'(B
$Bh'$GMq!J$f$G$?$^$4!K(B - boiled egg

$BMr(B
$BMr!J$"$i$7!K(B - storm

$BO$(B
$BIwO$!J$U$m!K(B - bath

$BOF(B
 
$BM/(B
$BM/$/!J$o$/!K(B - boil

$B6O(B
$B6O$+!J$o$:$+!K(B - a little bit

$BOR(B
$BOR!J$o$s!K(B - bowl (particularly Japanese-style bowls like the kind
miso soup is served in)

-Chris


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