Re: Responding to a challenge

From: Peter T. Daniels (grammatim_at_worldnet.att.net)
Date: 07/29/04


Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2004 11:26:38 GMT

Raymond S. Wise wrote:

> > I have no idea what he's talking about, since no one has ever measured
> > the comparative complexity of languages, nor come up with a metric for
> > it. That must be what Zobby was referring to by lots of recent
> > discussion.
> >
> > Nor do I _still_ see how you get from his absurdity to a claim about
> > what "linguists recognize."
>
> Oh, I'm now willing to admit that the consensus among linguists on the
> matter does not agree with me, if indeed there can be said to be a
> consensus. However, you mentioned Otto Jespersen in another post. I am aware
> that Jespersen created an artificial language, Novial, and I now see that he
> was not only involved in the creation of Ido, an offshoot of Esperanto, but
> held the position of president of the Ido Academy for three years. I don't
> see how it is possible for him to have been involved in both projects if he
> had not had a belief in the very duality I have been discussing.

Perhaps if anyone had ever expressed your notion, Jespersen would have
expressed an opinion on it. But you seem to be the originator of the
concept.

> > So he's even more not much of a linguist, if he had trouble following
> > Cree grammar. Central Algonquian was Bloomfield's parade example of
> > "Native" languages being as rich -- not baroquely overrich -- as the
> > hallowed Indo-European.
>
> Hmm, I'm not sure if you can call a complexity in language "richness" if it
> does not serve the function of communication. Perhaps the expression
> "baroque" invokes "richness" to you, but to me it invokes odd and pointless
> excess. "Richness" implies value, and there is no communicative value to the
> particular type of complexity in question. McWhorter does find a particular
> value in it, because he finds these languages more interesting, from the
> linguist's point of view, than the "bland" languages which currently serve
> as lingua francas in the world economy (he refers to a "'vanilla' quotient"
> in these lingua francas, as I mentioned before, citing Swahili as an example
> of a language to which one could apply that term). But this value for study
> by a linguist is not a primary value of language: People use language
> primarily to communicate. In that sort of complexity, the ability to express
> complex ideas, Central Algonquian would of course be just as rich as any
> other complete language.
>
> Note that it can be argued that some aspects of Esperanto, which I have
> identified as one of the less complex languages, involve this very same
> baroqueness, this needless complexity. For example, the tenses in Esperanto
> could be dropped and tense indicated only by context or some sort of marker
> brought in only when context was insufficient.
>
> Again, I am not insisting that such a duality as I have discussed exists. I
> do insist that it is impossible to understand what McWhorter wrote, or why
> Jespersen would be involved in the artificial language projects he was
> involved in, unless they both were believers in the duality in question.

Then a century and a half of linguists have been operating in the dark.

-- 
Peter T. Daniels                       grammatim@att.net


Relevant Pages

  • Berlinski paper presented 1985 at Applied systems analysis
    ... Complexity, Language and Life: Mathematical Approaches, ... This paper explores the idea that life comprises a language-like ...
    (talk.origins)
  • Re: Responding to a challenge
    ... >> believes in the precise duality which I have identified. ... then what other possible complexity could he be ... I'm now willing to admit that the consensus among linguists on the ... that Jespersen created an artificial language, Novial, and I now see that he ...
    (sci.lang)
  • Re: Esperantist lies (Re: Learning a language)
    ... > point) was not overall complexity but complexity for the learner. ... The whole part of Esperanto ... > If someone designs an artficial language with the goal of easy ...
    (sci.lang)
  • Re: Programmers unpaid overtime.
    ... The cache solution's execution time formula is a function of the total ... The campaign is part of what I consider the deprivation of language by ... You can't, in other words, document, and management wonders why ... >> complexity with a few benchmarks. ...
    (comp.programming)
  • Re: Kolmogorov complexity and logical languages
    ... I have looked into the Kolmogorov thingie a bit. ... it is hard to say that one language is more complex than another. ... with linguistics. ... instead of the more abstract notion of complexity. ...
    (sci.lang)