Russian vowel ы



I'm curious about the vowel ы in Russian. I'm sorry I don't know
the IPA way of representing this, but it's what is often
transliterated as 'y', e.g., 'mysh' = mouse.

How widespread is this vowel in other languages, either those
that are in geographical proximity to the areas where Russian is
spoken, or in languages that are related to Russian (Slavic)?
How common is it in other areas and other language families?

Finally, are there any theories of how this vowel evolved in
Russian?

Thanks.

Satish

.



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