Re: Phonetic contrast between lenis unvoiced and lenis voiced?
- From: "ranjit_mathews@xxxxxxxxx" <ranjit_mathews@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2008 10:06:11 -0700 (PDT)
On Oct 16, 7:27 am, Craoibhi...@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
On Oct 16, 12:15 am, "ranjit_math...@xxxxxxxxx"
<ranjit_math...@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Oct 15, 12:54 pm, Craoibhi...@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
However, other descriptions insist that the distinction is the same as
in Georgian, i.e. fortis vs. ejective vs. lenis voiced.
I don't see how there can be doubt whether something is "ejective" or
"lenis unvoiced"; it doesn't seem that the two can sound similar.
Beats me, too.
It looks like a better term than lenis unvoiced is tenuis.
But then, Armenian stops are a pain in the behind anyway.
Malayalam might be a bigger pain for learners of the high register
because pronunciation depends on etymology.
The pronunciation of intervocalic p's, depending of etymology:
lenis Dravidian /p/ -> [b] VOT <15ms
tenuis Sanskrit /p/-> [p] VOT ~25ms
fortis English /p/-> [p] VOT ~45ms
aspirated Sanskrit /ph/ -> [p<h>] VOT ~80ms
The Eastern norm has a three-way distinction: ph - p - b, for
instance, where p is the "lenis unvoiced" or "ejective", depending on
the analysis you prefer. However, in Western Armenian, the Eastern ph
and the Eastern b have merged into one unvoiced fortis, while the
Eastern p is pronounced as a voiced b.
Similarly with the two other series (th - t - d and kh - k - g).
Thus, we have such names as Հակոբ Հակոբյան, which is in the East
pronounced as Hakob Hakobian and in the West as Hagop Hagopian.
.
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