Re: A question on GIT.

From: peter_douglass (baisly_at_gis.net)
Date: 09/10/04


Date: Fri, 10 Sep 2004 02:15:52 GMT


"Herman Jurjus" <h.jurjus@hetnet.nl> wrote in message
news:2qbpsuFsgsjpU1@uni-berlin.de...
> peter_douglass wrote:

> > What do you mean by "the only models of your theory would
> > be non-standard?" What do you mean by non-standard numbers?

> There exist models of PA (or Presburger Arithmetic, for that matter)
> that contain an element x such that
> 0 < x, 1 < x, 2 < x, etc.
> This is a consequence of what one calls the 'compactness theorem' for
> first order predicate logic.
> Such 'unintended' models of PA are called non-standard, and x's having
> that property are called non-standard.

OK, that explains what you mean by non-standard, i.e. that there
exists elements which are not in the standard model. Given that
definition, is it true that the only models would be non-standard?
I would think that any model of PA would also be a model of
Presburger Arithmetic, given what I think you mean by model.
The axioms of PA are a superset of the axioms of Presburger
Arithmetic, so I would believe that any model of PA would also
be a model of the weakened theory. But perhaps I misunderstand
something.

--PeterD



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Logarithm of transfinite numbers
    ... These infinity arguments always seem to boil down to ... standard models vs non-standard models. ... Peano's axioms are model blind: ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: Non-standard arithmetic
    ... If we know, a priori, that the axioms could have a model ... of all standard naturals automatically carries over to all non- ... determines if a number is non-standard, so you can't tell the non-standard ...
    (sci.logic)
  • Re: Non-standard arithmetic
    ... If we know, a priori, that the axioms could have a model ... of all standard naturals automatically carries over to all non- ... Unfortunately, you cannot create an arithmetic rule which determines if a number is non-standard, so you can't tell the non-standard ones apart. ...
    (sci.logic)
  • Re: Some grey areas in foundational issues
    ... > If there is a non-standard ... doesn't the existence of a standard one follow ... > from the compactness theorem? ...
    (sci.logic)
  • Re: A question on GIT.
    ... >>There exist models of PA (or Presburger Arithmetic, for that matter) ... is it true that the only models would be non-standard? ... If PA is inconsistent and Presburger is not, ... Herman Jurjus ...
    (sci.logic)