Re: How to do magic with infinity
From: Alan Sagan (not_at_this_address_2_at_hotmail.com)
Date: 10/06/04
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Date: 5 Oct 2004 23:50:56 -0700
cafeinst@msn.com (Craig Feinstein) wrote in message news:<b671fc3e.0410050838.49870c69@posting.google.com>...
> Here's an interesting paradox in geometry, if one believes that
> infinity exists.
I think the whole debate rests on what you mean by exists.
For example does a line segment exist? A line segment has one
dimension, and even a line segment drawn on paper has length, width
and height. So a line segment is an abstraction from things we find in
the real world.
Same goes for a point. What about the word 'CAT'? Another abstraction
that conveys the meaning cat but 'CAT' doesn't even look like a cat!
So what does existence mean to you?
>
> Let AB-> be a ray.
>
> A B C
> .------------.-------------.---------->
>
> Remove line segment AB from ray AB->.
>
> A B B C
> .------------. .-------------.----------->
> Relabel the points.
>
> D E A B C
> .------------. .-------------.------------.----------->
> By simply cutting the ray into two parts, we were able to "magically"
> create a new line segment. We started with one ray. Now, we have one
> ray and one line-segment.
The infinity you are using here, the ray, is an abstraction, just like
a line segment. No one in their right mind who teaches/studies
standard geometry would say that a point, line segment, ray, line,
plane actually exist, they are all abstractions. So does the
confusion come from that people don't know that in geometry these
objects that are infinite are just abstractions?
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