Re: Largest Set in ZFC?




<SNIP>

but it seems there is a
more fundamental reason for the vagueness of the definition of X. If anybody
could produce a specific such X, then they would have a model of ZF (a
collection of sets that satisfy ZF). This would prove the consistency of ZF.
AFAIK, there is no theoretical reason why such a set X could not be
described, but none ever has, and its seems pretty obvious that none ever
will. Hence the requirement to vague it up a bit.

We can derive omega from any set that satisfies AoI.
AoI says a set exists. It doesn't say more than one
such set exists. Since omega is defined as the "smallest"
set satisfying AoI, I see no reason to assume any
other set satisfies AoI.

******
Well, how about {w U {w}}, aka S(w)? Or are you arguing that it is impossible to prove w <> S(w) ?


Your argument suggests omega is a model of ZF.
Can't we prove omega exists in ZF?

******
Yes but No. Omega is not X, because it doesn't include w+1, and hence doesn't satify the requirement that "and whenever y is in X, so is S(y)". As I indicated, nobody has ever come up with an actual set X that meets the requirements of the definition. If they did, they would prove the consistency of ZF by providing a "model" of ZF(C), viz the set X itself.


I don't see how ZF can have a set with greater
cardinality than omega (without using Powerset).

********
Nor can I, and nor apparently can anybody else in this thread, although we all seem to agree its probably true. No PA, no c.

You might find this interesting - its only tangentially related, but touches on a possible model for X (X=V=L).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom_of_constructibility

Unfortunately, there is still no actual construction of X that we can perform without using transfinite recursion, and my PC doesn't do that.

.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Largest Set in ZFC?
    ... I think the reason ... We can derive omega from any set that satisfies AoI. ... set satisfying AoI, I see no reason to assume any ...
    (sci.logic)
  • Re: Reals without infinity
    ... > That theorem doesn't prove the existence of the naturals, ... findes is derived from peano5 and is also proved without the AoI. ... then it holds for all x in omega. ... Metamath's use of class variables to represent theorem schemes follows ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: Panu Raatikainens review of two of Chaitins books.
    ... "true for no reason"? ... > CALLED OMEGA, AND IT IS RANDOM, THEREFORE THE WHOLE OF MATHEMATICS IS ... That's much worse than anything Chaitin has written. ... All of mathematical knowledge can be expressed by Omega? ...
    (comp.theory)
  • Re: Why 2.00000001?
    ... A "prime number" is any number that increases the value of omega upon ... if you expand the notion of integer to rings of ... You are incapable of showing any reason why the ... "Evidence confirming an observation is ...
    (talk.origins)
  • Re: Why 2.00000001?
    ... A "prime number" is any number that increases the value of omega upon ... if you expand the notion of integer to rings of ... You are incapable of showing any reason why the ... Sure, consistently blood awful:) ...
    (talk.origins)