Re: SVD when calculated for a corpus of similar category?




In article <1163579376.066684.82740@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>,
"paluri" <santoshpaluri@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
Hello everybody,

I have a doubt regarding SVD. Suppose i compute SVD for a huge corpus
of similar category, and i have the decomposition as [USV^T] . Are the
singular values in the diagonal matrix S arranged in descending order
along the diagonal will be very near to each other? i mean , is the
numerical difference between one singular value and the next in the
diagonal will be negligible?. I would be thankful for the response...


???????? what please is a "huge corpus of similar category"?
you mean a set of nearby matrices ???
then the answer is yes:
let sigma(A,i) denote the singualr values of A in descending order
and sigma(B,i) those of B. Then
|sigma(A,i)-sigma(B,i)|<= ||A-B|| for all i
||A-B||=sigma(A-B,1)
hence if A is near B, then all the singular values of A and B can be paired
corresponding to this order with this universal error bound
(follows from the courant-fischer-minimax characterization of eigenvalues)
hth
peter
.



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