Re: Identities in an algebra
From: Jyrki Lahtonen (lahtonen_at_utu.fi)
Date: 02/14/05
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Date: Mon, 14 Feb 2005 17:07:49 +0200
Kevin Buzzard wrote:
[At the end of the day the real reason I don't want
> to push this approach through is that the identities above
> are in some sense a theorem (hopefully) about Sp_4, and I would one day
> like to prove analogous ones for an arbitrary reductive group, when
> brute force calculations would be doomed.]
I was about to suggest that your Lie algebra looks a lot
like the linear span of the positive (or negative) root
algebra of type C_2 (or B_2). It's been a while since I
worked on Lie algebras, but I have a feeling that it
might be sufficient to verify the identities in question
in the symmetric powers of the natural representation.
I.e if the 4-dimensional representation has a basis
{x,y,u,v}, then the symmetric powers are the homogeneous
parts of the polynomial algebra k[x,y,u,v], and the
generators of your Lie algebra act on it via the operators
D = x*(d/dy)- v*(d/du) and
E = y*(d/dv)
(As all the homogeneous parts are finite-dimensional,
no single such representation will suffice, but together
they might. All the finite-dimensional simple
representations appear in the tensor products of these
guys as direct summands, but at the moment I cannot
complete this argument/hunch, and prove that the enveloping
algebra would be faithfully represented by these operators)
OTOH I dunno, if this helps at all. The remaining identities
don't appear to be much simpler :(
I really feel tempted to just fix an ordering of your
basis, say D>E>F>G, and simply crank out a sufficient number
of identities to prove your claim:) That won't be pretty,
but expressing everything with respect to a PBW-basis
should do the trick.
If I think of something, I will get back to you.
Cheers,
Jyrki Lahtonen, Turku, Finland
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