Re: Integral of [sin(x)/x]^2

From: Julian V. Noble (jvn_at_virginia.edu)
Date: 02/24/05

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    Date: Wed, 23 Feb 2005 20:35:28 -0500
    
    

    Robert Israel wrote:
    >
    > In article <atsh2f15fkv9@legacy>, casey <ccb147@psu.edu> wrote:
    > >What about the same integral with the term exp(ixt) in it? (for all
    > >real-valued t)
    >
    > Do you mean the integral of (exp(ixt)/x)^2 from x=-infinity to infinity?
    > That diverges at 0 (if t <> 0).
    > I hope you mean the integral of ((1-exp(ixt))/x)^2.
    > Maple 9.5 says that is 0, and I believe it's right.
    >
    > Robert Israel israel@math.ubc.ca
    > Department of Mathematics http://www.math.ubc.ca/~israel
    > University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC, Canada

    I think he means f(t) = \int {exp(ixt) (sin(x) / x)^2 } . That is, he wants the
    Fourier transform of (sin(x) / x)^2 .

    That's a fairly easy one to do since the imaginary part vanishes
    identically because of symmetry. Anyway, he can evaluate the contour
    integral over the same contour.

    I expect the result is something like

            \pi ( |t+2| /2 + |t-2| /2 - |t| ) /2 .

            

    -- 
    Julian V. Noble
    Professor Emeritus of Physics
    jvn@lessspamformother.virginia.edu
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    http://galileo.phys.virginia.edu/~jvn/
       "For there was never yet philosopher that could endure the 
        toothache patiently."  
            -- Wm. Shakespeare, Much Ado about Nothing. Act v. Sc. 1.
    

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