Finding roots of a complex equaitions

emailzul_at_starhub.net.sg
Date: 01/12/05


Date: 12 Jan 2005 06:45:32 -0800

Prove that the usual formula solves the quadratic equation

az^2+bz+c=0

where the coefficients a,b,c are complex numbers.
How do I start the prove?

What I did is simply do the complete the square method - can that be
considered a proof?
I obtain the following:

z= (-b plusminus (b^2-4ac)^1/2 ) / 2a

However, I checked books by James Ward Brown on Complex Variables and
he omit the minus sign(-) after the -b so he has

z= (-b PLUS (b^2-4ac)^1/2 ) / 2a only

I am not sure whether it is a printing error or there is a reason
behind this.
Lastly the answers to roots were given as

(-1+1/root2 ) + i/root2 and (-1-1/root2) - i/root2

I managed to obtain
-1 + root i and -1 - root i

Although it can be further simplified i don't see a way i can get the
denominator of the i to be root 2.

Any help is appreciated.
regards



Relevant Pages

  • Re: quadratics with related roots
    ... Functions of the roots of a polynomial equation which are invariant under any permutation of the roots are known as symmetric functions. ... you are sure you can express y1+y2 rationally in the coefficients of the original quadratic equation. ... which is invariant under even permutations of the roots and changes sign under odd permutations could ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: Relationship between roots of CUBIC equation!
    ... Let the roots be r1, ... quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0, where r1 and r2 are the roots. ... One relation that I know about relates the upper bound and the lower bound ... all the coefficients except a_n ...
    (sci.math.symbolic)
  • Re: sum of roots of unity
    ... The sum of the roots of a monic polynomial is ... I'm guessing my posts are being filtered? ... of comparing coefficients -- I believe that the ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: continued fractions
    ... Although the periodicity of a cf is nice to find quadratic ... roots, the cf's for cubic and higher roots are not periodic, ... But to know the coefficients of a cf for an irrational means ... to know its approximability of that irrational by rationals - ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: Number of roots of an algebraic function
    ... I did know that there was a technical definition, although I wasn't sure if I was using it correctly or not. ... an F which is a function with REAL coefficients"? ... I purposely avoided use of the word "coefficient", as it seems to me to imply a multiplicative prefactor that multiplies some power of z. ... roots, and in general the number of roots (counting ...
    (sci.math)