linear algebra--can someone check my work
From: tsmith (tsmith76_at_yahoo.com)
Date: 02/07/05
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Date: Sun, 6 Feb 2005 18:26:48 -0800
Q. Consider the case with V being the kth order polynomials with real
coefficients. Let the derivative mapping D be the transformation which
assigns to each polynomial function its derivative. Show that D maps V into
V. What is the rank, nullity, nullspace, and range of D?
===============================================
This is what I did:
Let p = a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2 +...+ a_k x^k in V.
D(p) = a_1 + 2 a_2 x + ... + k a_k x^(k-1).
So D(p) in V since it is a polynomial of at most k.
Now the thing with the rank and nullity, is there suppose to be a rigorous
way to show these? The only way I know how to find them is by "eyeballing"
the space.
I note that only constants and the zero polynomial have zero derivatives,
hence N(T) = { a_0 | a_0 in Reals }.
And the range R(T) = {p(x) | p(x) = a_1 + 2 a_2 x + k a_k x^(k-1) }
Rank(T) = k
Nullity(T) = 1
Dim(V) = k + 1
Thanks for checking my work.
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