Re: Epistemology 201: The Science of Science
From: Lester Zick (lesterDELzick_at_worldnet.att.net)
Date: 03/13/05
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Date: Sun, 13 Mar 2005 17:43:26 GMT
On Sat, 12 Mar 2005 21:52:40 -0500, "robert j. kolker"
<nowhere@nowhere.net> in comp.ai.philosophy wrote:
>
>
>Albert Wagner wrote:
>
>>
>> I would also appreciate an agreement on just what QM consists of.
>
>
>For a brief definition of quantum theory see:
>
>See http://www.answers.com/topic/quantum-theory
>
>> I have noticed that you and others have quietly and surrupticiously
>> appropriated much of classical physics into QM and thereby mislead the
>> public as to just what QM is.
>
>Do not coflate your confusion and ignorance with being misled. Your
>problem is that you do not know too much about physics.
>
>? I suspect that many of the benefits that
>> you attribute to QM are in fact more properly attributed to classical
>> physics.
>
>You are quite mistaken. Quantum physics is postively necessary to
>describe and predict large classes of phenomena.
Quantum mechanics is necessary. Quantum postulates are not a
mechanics.
>> And by classical I don't mean something that stopped being
>> developed with Newton. By classical physics I mean physics updated with
>> all to date experiments,
>
>Classical mechanics cannot account for many phenomena. Kinetic molecular
>theory based on classical principles does not predict specific heats of
>many substances correctly, for example. Classical radiation theory does
>not describe black body radiation. In fact quantum theory started with
>Planck's description of black body radiation wherein energy comes in
>discrete lumps, rather than in continuous quantities.
>
>but lacking any recourse to quantum mumbo-jumbo
>
>Quatnum mumbo jumbo is how the world works. It is deterministic
>mechanics based on the notion of continous energy that is the mumbo
>jumbo. Classical machanics fails completely in many areas. It cannot
>explan atomic spectra, specific heat or the photoelectric effect (for
>example). Classical mechanics also fails for systems particles which
>move with speeds nearly the speed of light relative to an inertial frame
>of reference.
>
>Classical mechanics started with Newton but did not finish with Newton.
>Other formulations were found based on energy rather than force. See
>LaGrange, Hamilton, Jacobi for their formulations. The Lagrangian and
>Hamiltonian form of mechanics can derive the laws and symmetries by
>solving variation problems on special functionals. The Langrangian is
>one such example. Please refer to -The Variational Principles of
>Mechanics- by Cornelius Lanczos. It is interesting to note that several
>of the mathematical structures and techniques originating in the most
>general formulation of classical mechanics also show up in quantum
>theory. For example Poisonn brackets. For a fine review of how mechanics
>developed and generalized you might want to read -Foundations of
>Physics- by Lindsay and Morgenau, chapter 3.
>
>> about probability clouds and dead cats.
>
>Sorry about that. The correct laws of physics are probabalistic, not
>deterministic. Classical mechanics did not cease to be the fundemental
>description of nature because of changing fashions. It ceased because
>its predictions were wrong. Classical mechanics has been thoroughly
>falsified in many domains of application. There is just no way of making
>it work right, even with ad hoc tire patches. Even so, in applications
>where velocities are small and the scale of size is large enough
>classical mechanics is still quite useful and the mathematics is as good
>as it ever was. For example, the physics of laminar and turbulent fluid
>flows as found in aerodynamics is classical in its formulation. Also the
>physics of elastic continua is classical in its formulation.
>
>
>Bob Kolker
Regards - Lester
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