Re: algebra with order.



Arturo Magidin <magidin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
mina_world <mina_world@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
"Arturo Magidin" <magidin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
mina_world <mina_world@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

let G be an abelian group and
let H and K be finite cyclic subgroups with |H|=r and |K|=s.

if H=<a>, K=<b>, |ab| = lcm(r,s).

Assuming |ab| means the order of the element ab, this is false.
Take H=K, b=a^{-1}.

maybe, i look like confusing.
i know that if r and s are relatively prime, then |ab|=lcm(r,s)

Yes; in fact, the conclusion holds with more generality than the
case where r and s are relatively prime, but this much is correct.

and G contains a cyclic subgroup of order lcm(r,s)

Yes. But that subgroup need not be generated by ab. It can always be
generated by an element which is equal to a product of a power of a by
a power of b. If you don't know how, try the following hint: try to
pick a power of a, a^n, and a power of b, b^m, such that the orders of
a^n and of b^m are relatively prime, and the lcm of those orders
equals the lcm of r and s.

This is a FAQ. For further details see my prior post (esp. its link)
http://google.com/groups?threadm=y8ziswesnyl.fsf%40nestle.ai.mit.edu

--Bill Dubuque
.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: algebra with order.
    ... where r and s are relatively prime, ... generated by an element which is equal to a product of a power of a by ... equals the lcm of r and s. ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: group problem
    ... >Let G be an abelian group and suppose that G has elements of orders ... when m and n are relatively prime, the order of ab is mn. ... You want to take a power of a, a^q, ... prime p that divides mn, the largest power of p that divides n is ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: strategy for an instant, elementary proof of FLT
    ... >> with integer coefficients which is not a perfect p'th power. ... > My approach assumes only that f, g, h are relatively prime ... although not necessarily coprime (relatively ... some pair of relatively prime polynomials u, ...
    (sci.math)