Banach/Analysis Question



Hello. I am trying to prove:

Let D be a subset of R^n+1, and let f:D->R^n be continuous. If K is a
compact subset of D, show that there exists an open U in R^n+1 such
that K is a subset of U and f is bounded on U intersect D.

I am also told to try to find a proof for an arbitrary Banach space,
rather than the real line. I didn't know what a Banach space was, so I
wiki'd it and found that it is a complete normed vector space. Since
the norm has the triangle inequality property, I assume that the norm
is the distance function for the metric. But I do not know what I
should take to be the arbitrary Banach space, the image or the preimage
of f. I also do not understand how the "completeness" part of the
Banach space is required.

I understand that if f is a continuous function on a compact set, then
f achieves its maximum and minimum and hence is bounded. But I do not
know how to extend this to an open set, as functions do not need to be
bounded on open sets.

Thanks for your help.

.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Banach/Analysis Question
    ... compact subset of D, show that there exists an open U in R^n+1 such ... I didn't know what a Banach space was, ... the norm has the triangle inequality property, ... should take to be the arbitrary Banach space, ...
    (sci.math)
  • Quantum Gravity 251.1: Swiss Find Hilbert Space Deficient in Decoding
    ... Hilbert Banach Space norm) in sphere decoding or SD (triangularizing ...
    (sci.physics)
  • Re: vector fields over infinitely dimensional spaces
    ... It's not "the field" that "is allowed to be defined on an infinite ... Banach spaces and Hilbert spaces are "vector spaces with something ... respect to the norm; Hilbert spaces must be Banach spaces where the ... with value in some Banach space which converge in absolute value; ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: On normed vector spaces
    ... >>>Let V and W be two closed vector subspaces of some normed vector space ... > that norm is not relevant here. ... > norm inherited from the underlying space, ... example when V W fails to be closed in a Banach space. ...
    (sci.math)
  • Re: Gelfands lemma
    ... > Valeriu Anisiu wrote: ... By Banach's theorem, the norms 'norm' ... >>>which implies the stated inequality. ...
    (sci.math)