Re: History of trigonometry



In article
<2386070.1166882761600.JavaMail.jakarta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>,
zeros <nimzeros@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

....
When did someone define the sine of an angle greater than 90 degrees?

I think this may be happened in 17c. But I can't find any record about my
question....


It's an interesting question, which most popular historians of
mathematics scarcely mention.

The trigonometric functions defined for all real numbers (angles),
and the fact that those functions are periodic, are clearly treated in
Euler's classic "Introductio in Analysin Infinitorum" (1748). There's
an English translation by John D. Blanton, but I haven't been to our
library to look at it. My guess (and it's only a guess) is that Euler
was probably the first to use general angles in this way, although
possibly someone earlier may have considered positive obtuse angles
(between 90 and 180 degrees).

Ken Pledger.
.



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