Re: The Nature of Mass

From: N:dlzc D:aol T:com \(dlzc\) (net_at_nospam.com)
Date: 06/24/04


Date: Wed, 23 Jun 2004 20:20:22 -0700

Dear Leonard Pardin:

"Leonard Pardin" <leoppard@MailAndNews.com> wrote in message
news:d746a243.0406230518.1fe918f3@posting.google.com...
> "N:dlzc D:aol T:com \(dlzc\)" <N: dlzc1 D:cox T:net@nospam.com> wrote in
message news:<zH7Cc.76$iU6.14@fed1read03>...
> > Dear Leonard Pardin:
> >
> > "Leonard Pardin" <leoppard@MailAndNews.com> wrote in message
> > news:d746a243.0406221736.45999338@posting.google.com...
> >
> > >
> > > Wouldn't the "intellectual difficulty" disappear if you
> > > considered the so-called "massless" particles as waves and not
> > > particles at all. Waves have no existence at rest. Even standing
> > > waves are the result of two moving series of waves.
> >
> > Yet the wave is at rest. In fact, you can have a single water wave,
and
> > fly over it, such that the wave is stationary wrt you.
> >
> > > Waves have mass,
> > > i.e., it takes some amount of energy or force to cause them to change
> > > direction--they have "heft" while they are moving, but without
motion,
> > > they simply disappear. What's more, when they move, they will travel
> > > at the same speed according the characteristics of the medium that
> > > carries them.
> >
> > Actually the medium has the properties you would assign to the wave.
This
> > would mean that the aether will need to have the mass assigned to each
pair
> > of photons.
> >
> > > On the other hand, "massless" particles are impossible to
imagine.
> > > And particles that go from 0 to the speed of light with no
> > > intermediate speeds is logically impossible. All the problems with
> > > particles are resolved by simply assuming a wave phenomena rather
than
> > > a particle.
> >
> > The photoelectric effect cannot be effectively explained by a wave
model.
> > Light seems to have a dual nature, and in fact so does any particle.
Even
> > C-60 buckyballs have been made to exhibit the self-interference pattern
> > called "diffraction".
>
> Does not the explanation for the photoelectric effect depend on
> frequency? Frequency is a wave phenomenon. I have never fully
> understood why a particle model must be employed in the explanation
> for the photoelectric effect. Planck's original idea related to black
> body radiation; particles were not part of the solution.

It is better (read this as less distracting) to say it is an energy
phenomenon. At some temperature, a surface will self activate (by
absorption of its own radiated heat), and "free" electrons will be
liberated. Release of electrons from orbitals might be more "frequency
related". The photoelectric effect involves conduction electrons, for the
most part.

Frequency is not so much a property of the photon, as it is a relationship
between the emitter and the receiver. A bolo has a frequency as it
propagates also... as a poor analogy.

> Planck's constant applies to the photoelectric effect as well as
> to all radiation. I can see no logical reason to assume that all
> electromagnetic energy flows in waves, except that part of the
> spectrum we refer to as light which must flow as particles.

Nor should one assume that *any* light is anything other than "both a wave
and a particle". It seems like the best description of any quantum
particle has it born and die as a particle, but live as a wave. The
endpoints are discrete, but the stuff in the middle is woven into the
fabric of the Universe...

David A. Smith



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