Re: GR ?
- From: "Bill Hobba" <bhobba@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sat, 23 Jul 2005 04:54:03 GMT
"Significant Zero" <paulpsremove@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:1122061613.84099.0@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> "Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
> news:ImDDe.1901$fx4.1574@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> | Significant Zero wrote:
> | > "Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
> | > news:lOYCe.673$lX2.670@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> | > [...]
> | > This seems to be saying that length contraction and time dilation are
> just
> | > observational distortions in the same way that railway lines get
> apparenly
> | > nearer as they extend to the horizon.
> |
> | Sort of -- both are effects of perspective, but different effects.
> |
> |
> | > Is this the way you explain to
> | > yourself the experimental variation in muon decay and contraction in
the
> | > direction of motion ?
> |
> | It is the way SR explains them. Just like rotations in 3D -- what
> | "explanation" do you use for the fact that a 10-foot-long ladder will
> | fit through a 3-foot-wide door in one orientation but not in another?
>
> Nice example but neither the doorway or the ladder change in physical
> reality only the relationship between the ladder and door.
And the same in SR - neither the coordinate system or the clock change in
physical reality only the relationship between them.
> The pov can
> change as much as it likes it still will not enable the ladder to fit
> through the door in the inappropriate orientation.
The same with SR - clocks will not measure time dilated unless they have the
appropriate 'orientation's wrt the coordinate system.
> The physical fact of the
> ladder and door are not changed by observation or measurement
The same with SR - the proper time is not changed either.
> and any
> measurement that fails to correct for factors it is aware are imbedded in
> its methodology needs a poke in the eye with a sharp stick.
And so does SR - which is why proper time is the only invariant time.
Bill
> BTW try a piano as they take no notice of observational distortion or
> perspective but are effected by gravity and velocity.{:-)
>
> | I say it is because the PROJECTION of the ladder's length onto the axis
> of
> | the door's width depends on their relative orientations.
>
> Yes as a physical fact.
>
> | Similarly in
> | SR, the PROJECTION of a rod's length, and the PROJECTION of a clock's
> | tick-interval, depend on their orientation relative to the measuring
> | apparatus. This is, of course, orientation in spaceTIME.
>
> This is not a physical fact its a observational or mathematically
engineered
> one and has no comparison or effect on the ladder or the doorway or rod
and
> clock.
> You appear to be mixing physical facts with observational and or
> mathematical ones and then forgetting which is which.
>
> |
> | On a Euclidean plane, the x' axis of Cartesian coordinates
> | rotated relative to x-y coordinates has a nonzero dy/dx.
> | In 2-d spacetime the x' axis of Minkowskian coordinates
> | rotated relative to x-t coordinates has nonzero dx/dt --
> | that is clearly a relative velocity. The rotation is of
> | course hyperbolic, not circular as in the Euclidean case.
> |
> |
> | > | > i.e A cubic meter of the vacuum state between galaxies
> | > | > has different characteristics to a cubic meter just outside an
event
> | > | > horizon[...]
> | >
> | > This may be difficult to explain but perhaps you will agree that a
clock
> in
> | > the in the two vacuum cases above will tick at different rates,
> |
> | No, I don't agree to that highly-ambiguous statement.
>
> Well I did not think it was particularly ambiguous as if you don't agree
to
> that then you must not agree that clocks generally run slower on earth
than
> in space and you must now have switched to the view that GR is invalid ?
>
> | Before you can say
> | anything about this you have to define how the rates of the two clocks
> | are compared. Once you realize that, you will realize that you cannot
> | possibly separate "difference in tick rate" from "effects on the signals
> | used to compare them".
> |
> | In GR this is modeled as geometry in spacetime. To do that the intrinsic
> | rate of a clock cannot depend on its environment.
>
> All the proof seems to contradict you as the intrinsic rate of clocks
> appears the be dependent on Gravityand and velocity.
>
> | For instance if you
> | define "comparison of tick rates" by placing a standard clock next to
> | each clock to be compared and then comparing those clocks to the
> | standard clocks, you will immediately see that their tick rates are the
> | same.
>
> Yes, because they are now in the same environment.
>
> |
> |
> | > so time
> | > according to the clocks is moving at a different rate ?
> |
> | The word "moving" does not apply to "time".
>
> I disagree, process is moving both in space and time.
>
> |
> | A simple way to avoid such nonsense is to remember that in physics
> | anything worth discussing must be MEASURABLE. How could one possibly
> | measure "motion of time"???
>
> With a clock.
>
> |
> |
> | > If so then if c is
> | > measured locally constant in these two environments but the clocks are
> | > running at different rates then actual length must have changed to
> | > accommodate the actual but locally unobservable change in c ?
> |
> | See above. You confuse yourself by attempting to use incomplete sound
> | bites to describe things instead of complete and detailed descriptions.
> |
> | Most people, especially around here, do not realize how important
> | precision in thought and word is. Modern physics is quite subtle, and
> | precision is ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL. My insistence on such precision is
> | not "nit picking", but is ESSENTIAL to understanding the concepts.
>
> That's fine but I would like to nit pick some of your statements
definitions
> and contradictions starting with your apparent contradictions with regard
to
> physical reality, observational reality, personal conceptual reality and
> common conceptual reality.
>
> |
> |
> | > | Certainly the Lagrangian of a system does not, in general, by itself
> | > | define energy. But if it is invariant over time translations then it
> | > | does (via Noether's theorem). And if it is not so invariant, energy
is
> | > | not so useful....
> | >
> | > That makes no sense to me as energy is a dynamic and the only
relatively
> | > static and invariant over time, form of energy that I can think of at
> the
> | > moment is a partical. Which implies that Lagrangian are not
applicable
> to
> | > energy of fields.
> |
> | You clearly do not understand Lagrangians. Study them. Don't merely
> | fling words around without understanding.
> |
>
> I might if I was convinced they applied to fields.
>
>
> |
> | > | The metric _IS_ the geometry.
> | >
> | > I tend to think as the metric as being [...]
> |
> | You clearly do not understand differential geometry. Study it. Don't
> | merely fling words around without understanding.
>
> Thanks you can snip you own statments and views as well.
>
> |
> |
> | > | And in general it is not possible to
> | > | "refer" a curved Lorentzian manifold to a "flat Euclidean geometry".
> | >
> | > I don't see the difficulty in overlaying one metric space with another
> and
> | > translating between them other than the complexity.
> |
> | You clearly do not understand differential geometry. Study it. Don't
> | merely fling words around without understanding.
> |
> | Specifically: the topology of a curved manifold can be, and usually is,
> | incompatible with the topology of a flat Euclidean manifold. So such
> | "referal" or "translating" is simply not possible.
> |
> | Why do you think that it is impossible to cover the surface
> | of a sphere with a single coordinate system? That is
> | directly related to the impossibility I discuss here.
> |
>
> Latitude and longitude seem a fairly good system.
>
> |
> | > In fact curvature is a
> | > Euclidean statement [...]
> |
> | Not true. You clearly do not understand differential geometry. Study it.
> | Don't merely fling words around without understanding.
>
> Perhaps you are pompously flinging concepts and words around without
> understanding them.
> --
> Significant Zero E-field = Electric field, M-field =Magnetic field, two
> unbound field effects
> http://home.freeuk.com/paulps/
> Maybe updates. (1-(1/(1/3))^2)/(1 + (1/(1/3))^2) = - 0.08 = FTL ? -p<+p
or
> (m*-v)<(m*+v) or (m*-c^2)<(m*+c^2) =g?
> .
> |
> |
> | Tom Roberts tjroberts@xxxxxxxxxx
>
>
.
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