Re: SR fundamental contradiction



Just in addition to other comments:

<mluttgens@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:1159389848.201827.170900@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
SR fundamental contradiction
------------------------------------------

Luttgens:

Let x = ct.
Then x' = g(x - vt), where gamma = 1/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2), becomes
x' = g(c-v)t
What represents the length (c-v)t?
Is that length "dilated" by g?
SNIP

Luttgens:

Any object (stick) measures shorter in terms of a frame relative to
which it is moving with velocity v that it does as measured in a frame
relative to which it is at rest, the ratio of shortening being
sqrt(1-v^2/c^2).
This is a relation between measurements referred to different frames.

If a stick of length x' = g(c-v)t is at rest in the S' frame,

Aargh!

Usually sticks are supposed to have a constant length. But in your equation,
presumably c=lightspeed, v may be constant thus g=constant while t changes.
Thus at constant speed, at t=2 your stick is twice as long as at t=1 while
it even has zero length at t=0. Your "stick" is perhaps made of rubber, with
someone pulling on it?!

x' is normally used for position coordinates, *not* for lengths. x' is used
in transformation equations (=between position coordinates) as well as in
trajectory equations (= position coordinate of something as function of
local time).

Tom Roberts explained that rather well except for one important point: you
can of course combine the two sets of equations in order to obtain the
position coordinate of the wave front ^^^ in the moving frame.

You might help yourself as well as this kind of discussions a lot by first
trying "Galilean" relativity: Starting with the equation of motion x' = w t
of a bowling ball that is thrown along the full length of a train wagon
relative to the train in motion, and the transformation equation between
train coordinates and embankment coordinates x' = x - v t, describe the
trajectory x(t) of the ball relative to the embankment. Now do the same for
the trajectory x(t) of the train wagon's rear end. Is there a contradiction?
Why not?

Harald


.



Relevant Pages

  • Re: SR fundamental contradiction
    ... Any object measures shorter in terms of a frame relative to ... x' is normally used for position coordinates, ... relative to the train in motion, ... trajectory xof the ball relative to the embankment. ...
    (sci.physics.relativity)
  • Re: The relativity of simultaneity
    ... which the train is moving) will reach the passenger before flash A. ... Closing velocities as perceived by the track observer ... light from different directions in the M' frame is isotropic. ... the two light rays arriving to him simultaneously by definition of the ...
    (sci.physics.relativity)
  • Re: The relativity of simultaneity
    ... which the train is moving) will reach the passenger before flash A. ... Closing velocities as perceived by the track observer ... light from different directions in the M' frame is isotropic. ... the two light rays arriving to him simultaneously by definition of the ...
    (sci.physics.relativity)
  • Re: The relativity of simultaneity
    ... which the train is moving) will reach the passenger before flash A. ... light from different directions in the M' frame is isotropic. ... this mean is that the SR concept of relativity of simultaneity (RoS) ... the two light rays arriving to him simultaneously by definition of the ...
    (sci.physics.relativity)
  • Re: The relativity of simultaneity
    ... which the train is moving) will reach the passenger before flash A. ... Closing velocities as perceived by the track observer ... light from different directions in the M' frame is isotropic. ... the two light rays arriving to him simultaneously by definition of the ...
    (sci.physics.relativity)