Re: Speculations on the Neutrino Theory of Light

Eric Gisse wrote:
Is there any principle that disallows the presense of negative mass?

No, from the standpoint of GR, the effect of gravitation,
specifically the Principle of Equivalence, is independent
of the nature or substance of the material. That's an
important difference from Newton's Force GMm/r^2 that
implies "negative mass" would respond in a different way
than a "positive mass". You can resort to the accelerating
elevator gedanken to confirm the effect of gravitation is
independant of substance.

Electrically, the Potential Energy of a pair of attracting
charges (PE= a*b/r) where a=-b, is negative, and such a
pair can exist in mutual revolution to provide a spin
angular momentum, but without a magnetic moment
because the net loop current is zero, and that assembly
is electrically neutral and has negative mass.

It's likely the neutrino has that *simple* assembly,
which I'll assume as a definition, to conjecture...

To form a photon, using two neutrino's consisting of
charges a1,b1 and a2,b2 where a1=-b1 and a2=-b2,
forms a relation of repelling charges, a1 = a2 and
b1=b2, that have a +PE, and a spin sum of 1/2+1/2.
Neutral particle with positive rest mass and spin 1,
charactizes the photon. The photon rest mass is
defined by the deficit of an emitting system or
the energy increment to the absorbing system,
measured in the Frame of Reference of either system.

It is understood an emission of a photon occurs
when the positive charge of a nucleus varies it's
positional relation relatively to a negative electron,
thus changing the electrical PE, that is commonly
simplified to an electron orbital variation.

Every photon encodes a "rate of action", given by
E=h*frequency == h/time, with "h" being an action.

To establish a "rate", two actions are required.

When the positional relation varies, an action
begins the process and an equal action ends
the process.
Using the electron orbital transition analogy,
the electron *starts* to fall, and then *stops*
falling, where the *start* and *stop* are actions,
and establishes the rate of action...faster transitions
correspond to higher frequencies.

If action is equatable to angular momentum,
and thus spin, by that interpretation, a photon
encodes rate of change of spin, because it
encodes rate of change of action, and the
neutrino is a particle that conveys spin and action,
so two coupled neutrino's convey the rate of change
of action.

So far the "Neutrino Theory of Light" provides
insight into the action quantum "h", spin 1/2
and 1, and the structure of the neutrino and the
photon.

In addition, we studied the effects of GR applied
to the simple charge couple here,

http://www.vacuum-physics.com/KST/GR_Charge_Couple3.pdf

((Thanks to Fred Diether))

The article cited shows how GR and gravitation
applies inside the structure of a neutrino and
thus a photon, by solving part of the problem
of a "charge couple" using G_uv =T_uv.

Remarkably that GR based solution finds the
effects of gravitation are independent of charge
polarity, and thus "negative mass" issues,
because gravitation is a second order electrostatic
effect that results from a term relating two charges
"a" and "b" that appears as (a*b)^2, which is always
positive.

Using Special Relativity, magnetic effects are
derived from electrostatics, using General Relativity
gravitational effects are derived from electrostatics.

Gravity is to GR as magnetism is to SR.

Regards
Ken S. Tucker

.

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