Re: How real are the "Virtual" partticles?

From: Arnold Neumaier (Arnold.Neumaier_at_univie.ac.at)
Date: 03/15/05


Date: Tue, 15 Mar 2005 18:22:03 +0000 (UTC)


Eugene Stefanovich wrote:
> Igor Khavkine wrote:
>
>>There is absolutely no relation between bare particles and what are
>>called "virtual particles". The latter are simply not particles, they
>>are squiggles on paper.
>
> There is a relation. When you draw a real electron in QED you first draw
> a line corresponding to a "bare" electron. Then you add lines of virtual
> photons that begin and end on the bare line. Then you add small
> virtual electron-positron loops to the virtual photon lines, etc.
> So, loosely speeking, in QED real electron = bare electron + coat of
> virtual particles.

Not 'in QED' but only 'in standard perturbative QED'.
One can do QED in many ways, and depending on how it is done,
what is virtual is very different. In NRQED, which is the version
of QED used for high agguracy calculations of the Lamb shift
(and hence responsible for the supreme trust in QED),
there are no virtual particles at all.

Arnold Neumaier



Relevant Pages

  • Re: How real are the "Virtual" partticles?
    ... >>and make a unitary transformation from bare particle operators to dressed ... Then they express the original Hamiltonian in the ... The bare particles are not observed. ...
    (sci.physics.research)
  • Re: When do we need renormalization
    ... > Hamiltonian." ... >>and parameters m and e refer to bare particles). ... > the eigenvectors for this matrix to know that they exist. ...
    (sci.physics.research)
  • Re: How real are the "Virtual" partticles?
    ... > is a difference between bare and physical particles. ... > states are not eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. ... Before you object that bare particles are unphysical, yes, they ... >> is not a virtue of a theory, simply because virtual particles are a name ...
    (sci.physics.research)
  • Re: How real are the "Virtual" partticles?
    ... >> Hamiltonian. ... Physical particles are not bare particles. ...
    (sci.physics.research)
  • Particle Pairs,and One being Virtual ?
    ... My thought is particles are created in pairs. ... must have a positron. ... virtual photon. ... Bert ...
    (sci.physics)

Quantcast