Re: A question concerning Einsteins elevator.
- From: Uncle Al <UncleAl0@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2007 05:00:03 +0000 (UTC)
Andrew Harland wrote:
Hi everybody,
"Atomic clocks" were subjected to many
experiments in order to establish their
behaviour. They were transported at various
velocities and accelerations. They were placed
at various heights above the earth's surface.
But was there ever an experiment conducted
during which an "atomic clock" was "freely
falling" like in Einstein's elevator?
Einstein's elevator Gedankenexperiment,
Jahrbuch der Radioaktivität u. Electronik 4 411 (1907)
"The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein," Vol. 2, English
translation, A. Beck, trans. (Princeton University Press: Princeton,
NJ, 1989) p. 252.
GPS. Four cesium or three rubidium atomic clocks/satellite and 31
satellites as of September 2007, all in vacuum free fall. Is that
enough? GPS cesium and rubidium atomic clock frequencies can be
corrected to 2x10^(-13).
General relativity predicts GPS orbital clocks tick faster (out of the
gravitational well) by ~45.9 microseconds/sidereal day. Special
relativity predicts they tick slower by ~7.2 microseconds/day. The
combined divergence is 4.465 parts in 10^10. Satellite frequency
ground standard has a rate offset to 10.22999999543 MHz instead of
10.23 MHz for obital correction.
The elevator Gedankenexperiment assumes space is homogeneous and
isotropic. A chiral vacuum background would leave all prior
observations unscathed, however... Single crystal quarz
hydrothermally grown in crystallographic space groups P3(1)21
(right-handed screw axes) and P3(2)21 (leftt-handed screw axes) would
violate the Equivalence Principle. P3(1)21 would be the big outlier.
If the vacuum is a left foot the atomic mass distributions of the two
enantiomorphic space groups would be opposite shoes. They would
statically insert with different energies. They would locally vacuum
free fall along *divergent* minimum action trajectories.
Put on two left shoes and walk with your eyes closed. Do you walk a
straight line?
--
Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2
.
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- From: Andrew Harland
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