Re: How to make measurements of a particle
From: Mike Helland (mhelland_at_techmocracy.net)
Date: 08/04/04
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Date: 4 Aug 2004 09:35:09 -0700
Bjoern Feuerbacher wrote:
> Mike Helland wrote:
> > Bjoern Feuerbacher wrote:
> >
> >>Mike Helland wrote:
>
> [snip]
>
>
> >>>Ok, so, can anyone point me to an accessible text on how exactly
> >>>how
> >>>the measurements are made, all the way through setting up the
> >>>experiment, describing what happens, and then ending up with the
> >>>numbers?
> >>
> >>Irrelevant. This is true for *all* possible measurements.
> >>
> >>This follows simply from the wave-particle duality - but can also
be
> >>shown more mathematically from Heisenberg's commutation relation
> >> (which is an axiom of QM).
> >
> >
> > What do you mean irrelevant?
>
> Exactly what I said. The details of the measurements are irrelevant
> for the outcome. The uncertainty principle is true for *all* possible
> measurements.
I realize that. But knowing how the an experiment involving electrons
and some light produces a measurement of the electron's position or
momentum should contain some knowledge on exactly how the
electromagnetic interaction works in the real world. And I wish to
learn about the interaction.
> > I'd like to know how to set up the experiment involving an electron
and
> > some light.
> > I'd like to know what happens during the experiment, and
> > I'd like to know how the measurement follows from that.
>
> Why? What's so important about that special type of experiment?
What I know about the electromagnetic interaction is this:
like charges repel and unlike charges attract.
Because of HUP surely there is more to the basic interaction than what
I know, and understanding how the interaction produces a measurement of
position or momentum should tell me a little more.
> > All I need is a pointer to them.
>
> So Sam Wormley's links did not help?
No. One of his links was to the HUP, which you said I got essentially
right, and the other was an unfriendly reference to one of my ideas.
How to measure the position of an electron was not discussed in either
link.
I can't find what I'm looking for using
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&q=experiment+measure+position+electron&btnG=Google+Search
I thought someone here or in sci.physics.research would have a more
specific explanation of how this is acheived.
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