Re: Tap the supervolcanoes to prevent a worldwide catastrophy

From: G. R. L. Cowan (gcowan_at_eagle.ca)
Date: 01/13/05


Date: Thu, 13 Jan 2005 11:12:35 -0500

Ed Earl Ross wrote:
>
> G. R. L. Cowan wrote:
> > Ed Earl Ross wrote:
> >
> >>habshi wrote:
> >>
> >>> Geothermal is probably renewable as it is based on radiocative
> >>>decay in the earth
> >>
> >>The source of geothermal heat is hotly debated.
> >
> >
> > By you, maybe.
>
> See:
> http://www.geology.sdsu.edu/how_volcanoes_work/Heat.html ...

> ...The debate is about how much heat various sources provide. Some say
> any fission reaction within the core would have long past used all
> its fissionable material.

Oh, OK. You have been the victim of a strawman.

There was some talk a few years ago about uranium fissioning,
yielding 200 MeV of energy per atom, at the Earth's core.
I saw no evidence this talk was not totally stupid.

But arguments you may have read to the effect that it
*was* totally stupid, while probably correct, do not imply
-- and the strawman argument would be the pretense that they do --
that thermal power within the Earth cannot come from uranium.

If not fissioned, it produces heat by another mechanism --
alpha decay -- and while this yields only IIRC 43 MeV per atom,
it happens on the same timescale as the age of the Earth
and cannot be hurried. So while, as your SDSU link says,
radioactive decay power within the Earth isn't the ~100 TW
it must once have been, it will still be in the tens of terawatts
for billions of years to come -- including ~0 TW of fission.

Also see http://www.aip.org/png/html/neutrino.htm .

-- Graham Cowan
http://www.eagle.ca/~gcowan/Paper_for_11th_CHC.html --
How individual mobility gains nuclear cachet



Relevant Pages

  • Re: Shrinking Earth
    ... >> I had an idea that might explain an expanding earth. ... >> Radioactive elements in the earths core could fission ... > Fission releases energy. ...
    (sci.geo.geology)
  • Re: Shrinking Earth
    ... >> Radioactive elements in the earths core could fission ... The core of Earth is still molten and Mars has a solid core so ... There are other radioactive elements, ...
    (sci.geo.geology)
  • Re: How much plutonium 320 pounds 700 kg.
    ... For the Nagasaki fat man bomb, the core ... of a lot more U-235 the fission fraction is ... If you look at the "super oralloy" fission bombs which made use of a ... composite Pu and U core managed to get fission yields as good as fat ...
    (sci.physics)
  • Re: fission question
    ... > A core such as this, in five seconds, would be fairly accurately ... Just not time for the heat to move around ... > (thermally as well as by induced radiation) fairly quickly. ... Figure 2.5 neutrons per fission and you get 5 MeV in neutrons ...
    (sci.physics)
  • Re: for the close of all fission nuclear reactor in the world
    ... That's why we are convinced the earth core is nickel-iron (born out by ... K-40 doesn't fission and so isn't part of a natural reactor ... That's due to radon from the near-surface fissioning elements. ...
    (alt.lang.asm)