Re: Isotope decay chains

From: tadchem (thomas.davidson_at_dla.mil)
Date: 02/09/05


Date: 9 Feb 2005 06:25:34 -0800


Y.Porat wrote:
> so where is the prove of their say chemical or other properties
> of Co60 becoming Ni60 are identucal tothe 'other Ni60
>
> but have you or anyone studied all th e properties of that Ni 60
> that was created in the way you described above ??? versus the
> 'ordinary' Ni 60??
> or may be you take it just fo rgranted that they are identical??

My apologies, but I am having trouble parsing your 'question' from the
post due to the confusing grammatical structures.

The data I have identifies 2 isomers of Co-60
http://nucleardata.nuclear.lu.se/NuclearData/toi/listnuc.asp?sql=&A1=60&A2=60&Z=27
They are called "Co-60' and 'Co-60m'.

The one with the 'm' suffix after the mass number is 'metastable' and
has a distictively different half-life and nuclear spin (measurable
with NMR).

The *chemical* properties are a function of the atomic number (which
identifies the element) and the mass number (which perturbs the
kinetics). For nuclear isomers, there are no *chemical* differences.

The high energy gamma radiation is ssociated with the dacay of Co-60.
Mostly, the Co-60m decays by internal transformation into Co-60, but
*both* isomers can decay into Ni-60 through beta emission. The gamma
radiation associated with the beta decay is different for the two
isomers:
http://nucleardata.nuclear.lu.se/NuclearData/toi/Gamma.asp?sql=&sortBy=AZ&A1=60&A2=60&Z=27

I only have data on one isomer of Ni-60:
http://nucleardata.nuclear.lu.se/NuclearData/toi/listnuc.asp?sql=&A1=60&A2=60&Z=28

If the two different isomers of Co-60 produce two different isomers of
Ni-60, I have not found any data to support this. I also find no data
to deny the possibility that the same isomer of Ni-60 can be produced
by two different decay paths from two different Co-60 isomers.

Tom Davidson
Richmond, VA



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