Re: Repeatability, scientific method, and probabilistic results



Tim Golden wrote:
> Is there a conflict with probabilistic models and the scientific
> method?

No.

> Whereas a simple experiment allows for errors in the equipment and
> allows for probabilistic correction, quantum physics imposes these
> methods on the non-instrumantal portion of the experiment.

No.

> Repeatability is a tenet of the scientific method.
> Some will argue that the quantum experiments are repeatable.

They are.

> The type of repeatability is starkly different from earlier work.

Not in the least.

You roll a dice, you get the number "four" with a probability of 1/6.

That is perfectly repeateable.

It has little to do with quantum mechanics.

It simply means you have reached the level of abstraction where there's
no further "underlying cause". There's no "mechanism" to explore that
would tell you "why" you rolled a "four" this time. You just sometimes
do and sometimes you don't. As a matter of fact, you'd suspect some
underlying mechanism exactly if/when you were to measure a probability
that is substantially different from 1/6.

Most dice you buy at the supermarket, for example, will roll "1" and
"6" with a slightly different probability, because the dots are either
drilled out (making 6 the lightest face) or painted on (making it the
heaviest). But when you find that your particular die will roll 1/6
just fine then you know you need not look for any further mechanisms.
You know that you've taken everything into account and that all further
variability in the results is up to chance.

Quantum mechanics simply operates at such a fundamental level, that you
encounter this "limit of mechanisms" more frequently and in more
contexts.

There is no "quantum repeatability" issue -- whenever things are up to
chance, the outcome of the experiment is decribed in probabilistic
terms. That's what is to be expected.


cordially


Y.T.


--
Remove YourClothes before you email me.

.



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