Re: SpaceX Upgrades

edkyle99_at_hotmail.com
Date: 10/21/04


Date: 21 Oct 2004 14:51:35 -0700

NASA has been the most frequent user of Delta II since
about 2001, but the U.S. Dept of Defense (most notably
the Air Force) has purchased more Delta II missions than
any other customer all told. And, of course, Delta II was
developed in response to an Air Force RFP to launch
the GPS constellation (a few years after NASA shut down
the original Delta production line).

There have been 40-ish GPS launches now, and other DoD
payloads account for about 5 more launches. NASA didn't
use Delta II much until the mid-1990s, but has now used the
rocket 30-some times. Delta II hasn't handled a commercial
launch since 2002, but the Iridium and Globalstar launches
pushed the commercial Delta II launch total up to nearly
40-something as well. Altogether, government-funded
payloads account for about 70% of all Delta II missions.

In retrospect, Delta II was busiest when it was doing the
initial launches of LEO or MEO constellations and it flew
more than a dozen times per year. Each of these surges
only lasted 2-3 years, however. The last few years, when
NASA has been the biggest customer, have seen Delta II
fly only about a half-dozen times per year, with NASA
accounting for an average of a bit more than 3 per year.

 - Ed Kyle



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