Did tonight's PBS NOVA Sputnik show have a glaring tech error?



In the animated views of Sputnik in orbit, they show it orbiting, for
all I can tell, from East to West. I always thought all rockets bound
for orbit were launched Eastward so as to get an extra kick from
Earth's rotation, good for extra payload or altitude over shooting in
the Westward direction. I suppose the R7 could have been launched
Westward as a subtle hint that it was so powerful an ICBM that it
could be launched in any direction the soviets wanted, but this was
not discussed in the show AFAIK.

Am I right or uninformed about which way Sputnik was launched?

For a bonus question, how many if any sats are/have been launched
Westward, and why?

.



Relevant Pages

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    ... for orbit were launched Eastward so as to get an extra kick from ... the Westward direction. ... Westward as a subtle hint that it was so powerful an ICBM that it ... Probably the show's producers weren't even born when sputnik flew, and thus they were denied a reasonable post sputnik era secondary education. ...
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