Test for uniformity with errors on the data



Dear group!

I have measurement point (~35) in an interval, say, 0 to 1. Each
measured value has an error associated (and their values are far
enough from the interval borders that the error can be assumed to be
gaussian). Now I want to test whether these measurements are uniformly
distributed over the interval. A K-S or rather Kuiper test (cyclic
parameter) can give me an answer but disregards the measurement
errors. Is there a way to incorporate them into the test?

One approach would be to do Monte Carlo draws of say 1000 new
datasets, drawing each a new datapoint from within the error
distribution of each original point. Then do the KS/Kuiper test.
However, this will give me a "statistic of significances" which I do
not really know how to interprete. When is my dataset deviating from
the uniform distribution at, say, 99.9% confidence? Which fraction of
simulated datasets have to do so for this to be significant? 1%? 50%?
99.9%?

Would you have any suggestions for other approaches?

Cheers & thanks,

Knud
.



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